1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
adoni [48]
3 years ago
10

If 20 grams of Zinc phosphate reacts with excess hydrochloric acid and produces 18 grams of Zinc chloride what is the percent yi

eld?
Zn3(PO4)2 + 6HCl —> 3ZnCl2 + 2H3PO4
Chemistry
1 answer:
fenix001 [56]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Y=85\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since we know the balanced chemical reaction, we are first able to realize there is a 1:3 mole ratio between zinc phosphate and zinc chloride; it means that we can first compute the moles of the desired product via stoichiometry:

n_{ZnCl_2}=20gZn_3(PO_4)_2*\frac{1molZn_3(PO_4)_2}{386.11gZn_3(PO_4)_2}*\frac{3molZnCl_2}{1molZn_3(PO_4)_2}=0.16gZnCl_2

Next, since those moles are associated with the theoretical yield of zinc chloride, we obtain the corresponding mass:

m_{ZnCl_2}^{theoretical}=0.16molZnCl_2*\frac{136.29gZnCl_2}{1molZnCl_2} =21gZnCl_2

Finally, we compute the percent yield by diving the actual yield (18 g) by the theoretical yield:

Y=\frac{18g}{21g}*100\%\\\\Y=85\%

Best regards!

You might be interested in
Number the elements sodium, magnesium, and potassium in the predicted order of ionic radius from the largest (1) to the smallest
Aleksandr-060686 [28]
Potassium ,sodium, and magnesium
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the mass % of carbon in dimethylsulfoxide?
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

There is 30.74% of carbon in dimethylsulfoxide

8 0
2 years ago
In the third period of the periodic table sodium is followed by magnesium aluminum silicon and phosphorus which of these element
wariber [46]
Answer:
            Phosphorous has the smallest atomic size.

Explanation:
                   As we know these elements belong to same period means there valence shell is the same. So moving from left to right along the period the shell number remains constant but the number of protons and electrons increases. So, due to increase in number of protons the nuclear charge increases hence attracts the valence electrons more effectively resulting in the decrease of atomic size.

Elements and their atomic radius are as follow,

<span><span>Magnesium          0.160 nm
</span><span>
Aluminium           0.130 nm
</span><span>
Silicon                  0.118 nm
</span><span>
Phosphorus         <span>0.110 nm</span></span></span>
6 0
3 years ago
If I initially have a gas at a pressure of 12 atm, volume of 23 liters, and temperature of 200 K, and then I raise the pressure
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer : The volume of gas will be 29.6 L

Explanation:

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 12 atm

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 14 atm

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 23 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 200K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 300K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the final pressure of gas.

\frac{12atm\times 23L}{200K}=\frac{14\times V_2}{300K}

V_2=29.6L

Therefore, the new volume of gas will be 29.6 L

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the highest level of protein structure described by each item.
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

I don't know lol laugh out loud

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • For how many seconds each respiration occurs?
    6·1 answer
  • Write the following measurement out of scientific notation. 2.345 x 10^-4 cm.
    14·1 answer
  • ''give 2 examples of energy transformation that occur when making toast in a toaster oven.''
    5·1 answer
  • what happens when baking soda is mixed with vinegar a a new substance is formed B the substances are the same c but the baking s
    5·1 answer
  • What is the difference between ester and ether
    12·1 answer
  • Purification of chromium can be achieved by electrorefining chromium from an impure chromium anode onto a pure chromium cathode
    14·1 answer
  • What is the chemical formula for copper(II) sulfate? CuSOmc026-1.jpg Cumc026-2.jpgSOmc026-3.jpg CuS Cumc026-4.jpgS
    15·2 answers
  • What is the role of the nervous system?
    12·1 answer
  • How many of each kind of atom is in one molecule of water? 1 hydrogen atom and 2 oxygen atoms 1 hydrogen atom and 1 oxygen atom
    6·1 answer
  • What information does the atominic numer give you about an element
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!