Particle mass charge location
protons 1.673*10 ^ - 27 kg 1.6*10 ^ -19 C in the nucleus
neutrons 1.675*10 ^ - 27 kg 0 in the nucleus
electron 9.11 * 10 ^ - 31 kg -1.6 * 10 ^ - 19 C around the nucleus (orbitals)
Protons and neutrons have almost same masses. Mass of electrons is 1/1840 the mass of the protons.
Protons and electrons have the same magnitud of charge with different sign. Protons are positive and electrons are negative. Neutrons do not have charge.
Answer:
s orbital
Explanation:
it has the lowest energy because
Paulis law state that orbitals with lower energy must be fill first before that of higher energy
and the s orbital is filled first
Negative is bad and positive is good
<span>2Li⁺(aq) + Zn⁰(s) → 2Li⁰(s) + Zn²⁺(aq)
</span>2Li⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → 2Li⁰(s)
Zn⁰(s) → Zn²⁺(aq) +2e⁻
2 electrons are transferred from atom of Zn⁰ to 2 ions of Li⁺.
