Answer:
162.8 K
Explanation:
initial current = io
final current, i = io/8
Let the potential difference is V.
coefficient of resistivity, α = 43 x 10^-3 /K
Let the resistance is R and the final resistance is Ro.
The resistance varies with temperature
R = Ro ( 1 + α ΔT)
V/i = V/io (1 + α ΔT )
8 = 1 + 43 x 10^-3 x ΔT
7 = 43 x 10^-3 x ΔT
ΔT = 162.8 K
Thus, the rise in temperature is 162.8 K.
When it comes to optics, Snell's law is the basic formula to be used. If you notice, when light hits the water, the light does not travel in the same direction. After, it hits the water, it changes in angle. Light becomes refracted. This is observed when your hands tend to become bigger if you place it underwater. The formula for Snell's Law is
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂sin θ₂, where n is the index of refraction. This depends on the type of medium. For example, for air, n=1. The parameters θ₁ is the angle of incidence, and θ₂ is the angle of refraction. Critical angle is the incident angle needed so that the refract angle is 90°. So, modifying the equation:
n₁ sin θcrit = n₂sin 90°, since sin 90°=1,
sin θcrit = n₂/n₁
θcrit = sin ⁻¹ (n₂/n₁)
Since liquid comes first before glass, n₁=1.75 and n₂=1.52. Substituting,
θcrit = sin ⁻¹ (1.52/1.75)
θcrit = 60.29°
The deceleration of the rocket sled if it comes to rest in 1.1 s from a speed of 1000 km/h is
.
The acceleration in opposite direction is known as the deceleration. Basically the deceleration is negative value of the acceleration since the negative sign depicts its opposite in direction.
The given data:
time, t = 1.1 s
initial speed, u = 1000 km/h = 
final speed, v = 0 m/s
So we will be using the equation of motion, that is,
v = u + at



Hence , the deceleration of the rocket is
.
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10cm per beat, it would take 3 beats to travel 30cm x