The work done on the car is -20 J.
Work done on the car is negative, meaning that the car actually does work on the external system.
<h3>Energy and law of conservation of energy</h3>
- Energy is the ability to do work
- the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy in a system is conserved
From the law of conservation of energy, the initial energy of the car before it moves down the road remains constant or unchanged.
- Initial energy = 100 J
- Initial energy = Final energy - work done on car
- Final Energy = Work done on car + initial energy
80J = Work done on car + 100 J
Work done on car = 80 - 100J
Work done on car = -20 J
Hence, the work done on the car is -20 J
Work done on car is negative.
Since work done on the car is negative, it means that the car actually does work on the external system. Hence, the decrease in the energy of the car.
Learn more about energy and work at: brainly.com/question/13387946
Answer:
Natalie says that all things with mass have a gravitational field, but the force is very weak and cannot be perceived around small objects.
Explanation:
The force due to gravity is proportional to the mass of the object and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between objects. The Earth is so massive that the force due to its gravity is much greater than the force between objects on the counter.
If there were no friction, the objects might move toward each other, depending on what other masses were near them tending to cause them to move in other directions.
Natalie's explanation is about the best.
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<em>Additional comment</em>
The universal gravitational constant was determined by Henry Cavendish in the late 18th century using lead balls weighing 1.6 pounds and 348 pounds. His experiment was enclosed in a large wooden box to minimize outside effects. While these masses are somewhat greater than those of a glue bottle and stapler, the experiment shows the force of gravity between "small" objects <em>can</em> be measured.
Answer:
1) No, the car does not travel at constant speed.
2) V = 9 ft/s
3) No, the car does not travel at constant speed.
4) V = 5.9 ft/s
Explanation:
In order to know if the car is traveling at constant speed we need to derive the given formula. That way we get speed as a function of time:
V(t) = 2*t + 2 Since the speed depends on time, the speed is not constant at any time.
For the average speed we evaluate the formula for t=2 and t=5:
d(2) = 8 ft and d(5) = 35 ft
Again, for the average speed we evaluate the formula for t=1.8 and t=2.1:
d(1.8) = 6.84 ft and d(2.1) = 8.61 ft
Answer:
Electric field, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of sphere, m = 2.1 g = 0.0021 kg
Charge, 
We need to find the magnitude of electric field that balances the weight of a plastic spheres. So,
a = g
or
Hence, the magnitude of electric field that balances its weight is 
. Hence, this is the required solution.
