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3 years ago

2. (a) Solid calcium oxide was taken in a container and water was added slowly to it:

Chemistry

1 answer:

lukranit [14]3 years ago

3 0

Explanation:

(i) Two observations made in the experiment are:-

(a) Temperature is raised due to the vigorous reaction.

(b) It is an exothermic reaction, heat is observed.

(ii)

quicklime

CaO

(s)+

water

(l)⟶

CalciumHydroxide

Ca(OH)

+Δ(heat)

∴ Calcium Hydroxide is produced.

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calculate the difference in slope of the chemical potential against temperature on either side of the normal freezing point of w

kipiarov [429]

Answer:

(a) The normal freezing point of water (J·K−1·mol−1) is $-22Jmole^-^1k^-^1$

(b) The normal boiling point of water (J·K−1·mol−1) is $-109Jmole^-^1K^-^1$

(c) the chemical potential of water supercooled to −5.0°C exceed that of ice at that temperature is 109J/mole

Explanation:

Lets calculate

(a) - General equation -

$(\frac{d\mu(\beta )}{dt})p-(\frac{d\mu(\alpha) }{dt})_p$ = $-5_m(\beta )+5_m(\alpha )$ = $-\frac{\Delta H}{T}$

$\alpha ,\beta$ → phases

ΔH → enthalpy of transition

T → temperature transition

$(\frac{d\mu(l)}{dT})_p -(\frac{d\mu(s)}{dT})_p$ = $= -\frac{\Delta_fH}{T_f}$

= $\frac{-6.008kJ/mole}{273.15K}$ ( $\Delta_fH$ is the enthalpy of fusion of water)

= $-22Jmole^-^1k^-^1$

(b) $(\frac{d\mu(g)}{dT})_p-(\frac{d\mu(l)}{dT})_p= -\frac{\Delta_v_a_p_o_u_rH}{T_v_a_p_o_u_r}$

= $\frac{40.656kJ/mole}{373.15K}$ ( $\Delta_v_a_p_o_u_rH$ is the enthalpy of vaporization)

= $-109Jmole^-^1K^-^1$

$[\mu(l-5$ ° $C)-\mu(l,0$ ° $C)]$ = $[\mu(s-5$ ° $C)-\mu(s,0$ ° $C)]$ $=-S_m$ ΔT

$\mu(l,-5$ ° $C)-\mu(s,-5$ ° $C)=-Sm\DeltaT [\mu(l,0$

$\Delta\mu=(21.995Jmole^-^1K^-^1)\times (-5K)$

= 109J/mole

6 0

2 years ago

when copper is bombarded with high energy electron x rays are emitted.Calculate the energy(in joule) associated with photons if

kakasveta [241]

The answer that i got was three
i redid it and got some answer like 4.62 x1014<span> Hz</span>

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3 years ago

The mass of a proton is equal to the mass of?

just olya [345]

It is about equal to the mass of the neutron. So, most people just say that they have the same mass.

*Hope that helps and enjoy Brainly :)*

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What substances are in H2CO3(aq) H2O(I) + CO2(g)

blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

In H2CO3(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) there are:

4 hydrogen atoms

2 carbon atoms

6 oxygen atoms

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3 years ago

BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT what would the cook time for 2 half-lives of the popcorn?

Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

Pop for two minutes in the microwave, and enjoy the perfect balance of buttery and salty taste in every bite. Try this delicious salty snack for backyard barbeques, movie nights, birthday parties or an office snack. Choose ACT II Butter Popcorn for the best value in popcorn.

Explanation:

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2 years ago