Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The structure of ethylene is shown in the image attached. The two carbon atoms have a double covalent bond between them.
The two carbon atoms are sp2 hybridized. The bond between them is a covalent bond, there is one pi bond and one sigma bond between the carbon atoms. Between carbon and hydrogen, there are covalent bonds also. The covalent bonds are sigma bonds.
The pi bonds between carbon atoms is weaker than the sigma bonds between the carbon atoms. This is because, the side-by-side overlap the p orbitals in a pi bond is less effective than the end-to-end overlap of a sigma bond.
The atomic mass number does<span> not change because a </span>beta<span> particle has a much smaller </span>mass<span> than the </span>atom<span>. The </span>atomic number<span> goes up because a neutron has turned into an extra proton. </span>Beta decay<span> is fundamentally different from alpha </span>decay<span>. An alpha particle is made of two protons and two neutrons.</span>
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>1. Have many moons:</u>
- Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the biggest in the Solar System and it has fifty-three moons which are confirmed and twenty-six provisional moons and totally it has seventy-nine moons and it is the only planet which has many moons.
<u>2. Have a rocky composition:</u>
- The planets which have rocky composition are also called the terrestrial planets.
- The planets which have rocky composition are listed below mercury, venus, earth, and mars and they are smaller in size.
<u>3. Revolve quickly around the Sun: </u>
- Mercury is the quickest planet, which rushes around the sun at 47.87 km/s. And it revolves around the sun quickly.
<u> 4. Rotate quickly on their axes: </u>
- The giant gas planets like Jupiter, Saturn, etc... spin more quickly on their axes than the other planets
Density of the gas is 3.05 × 10⁻³ g / cm³.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Volume of the cylinder = π r² h
where r is the radius and h is the height of the height or the length of the glass tube.
Here r = 4 cm and h = 27.4 cm
Volume of the cylinder = 3.14 × 4 × 4 × 27.4 = 1376.6 cm³
We have to find the mass of the gas by subtracting the mass of the tube filled with the substance from the mass of the empty tube.
Mass of the substance = 258.5 - 254.3 = 4.2 g
We have to find the density using the formula as,
Plugin the values as,
= 3.05 × 10⁻³ g / cm³
So the Density of the gas is 3.05 × 10⁻³ g / cm³.
The answer is false. Because Daltons theory stated that the Atom was a solid ball.
