A gas cylinder contains exactly 15 moles of oxygen gas (O2) how many molecules of oxygen are in a cylinder
2 answers:
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Answer:
The effective nuclear charge for a valence electron in oxygen atom:
Explanation:
Effective nuclear charge is the net nuclear charge experienced by the electron in a given atom. It is always less than the actual charge of the nucleus [Z], due to shielding by electrons in the inner shells.
<em>It is equal to the difference between the actual nuclear charge or the atomic number (Z) and the shielding constant (s). </em>
<u>For an oxygen atom</u>-
Electron configuration: (1s²) (2s² 2p⁴)
<em>The atomic number (actual nuclear charge): </em>Z = 8
The shielding constant (s) for a valence electron can be calculated by using the Slater's rules:
⇒ s = 5 × 0.35 + 2 × 0.85 = 1.75 + 1.7 = 3.45
<u><em>Therefore, the effective nuclear charge for a valence electron in oxygen atom is:</em></u>
<u>Therefore, the effective nuclear charge for a valence electron in oxygen atom:</u>
<h2>Hey There!</h2><h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Answer:</h2>
Sublimation is a process in which the solid molecules gain energy from their surrounding and they now have enough energy to overcome the force of attraction with the neighboring molecules, thus they escape into the surrounding without going through the liquid phase, that means they directly jump to the vapor phase.
<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Endothermic</h2>Those process which absorb energy from their surrounding to form the product are called endothermic process. Since the SUBLIMATION requires additional energy, it is an endothermic change.
<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Best Regards,</h2><h2>'Borz'</h2><h2 />
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Write the balanced chemical equation.
AgNO₃ + HCl ⟶ AgCl + HNO₃
2. Calculate the moles of HCl
3. Calculate the moles of AgNO₃.
4. Calculate the volume of AgNO₃
The titration will require of AgNO₃.