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elena55 [62]
2 years ago
6

3 نقطة (نقاط)

Physics
1 answer:
Molodets [167]2 years ago
5 0

The work-energy theorem says that the total work done on the block is equal to the difference of its kinetic energies at points B and A. Then the total work done on the block is

W_{\rm total} = K_B - K_A = 4.0\,\mathrm J - 5.0\,\mathrm J = -1.0\,\mathrm J

Friction acts on the block to oppose its motion, so it does negative work on the block, -4.5 J.

The only other force acting on the block as it moves is the force <em>P</em>. Let W_P be the work done by the force <em>P</em>. Then the total work done on the block is

W_{\rm total} = W_P + W_{\rm friction} \iff -1.0\,\mathrm J = W_P - 4.5 \,\mathrm J \implies W_P = \boxed{3.5\,\mathrm J}

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