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Maksim231197 [3]
3 years ago
7

A scientist named J. J. Thomson developed a model of the atom in which electrons are spread throughout a cloud of positive charg

e. Which discovery directly caused scientists to revise this model?
Chemistry
1 answer:
vagabundo [1.1K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A small mass of positive charge was discovered in the center of the atom.

Explanation:

Atoms is the combination of protons, neutrons, as well as electrons particles. The particles that are in the centre of atom is Protons and neutrons, which made up the nucleus, this nucleus is surrounded by electron.

The discovery that directly caused scientists to revise this model of the atom is that A small mass of positive charge known as proton, and a positive charge particle was discovered by Ernest Rutherford, in the center of the atom in the year 1900. Ernest Rutherford through his research resulted to splitting of the atom during nuclear reaction and proton was discovered.

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At 22 °C, an excess amount of a generic metal hydroxide, M(OH)2, is mixed with pure water. The resulting equilibrium solution ha
brilliants [131]

Answer:

2.29x10⁻¹² is Ksp of the salt

Explanation:

The Ksp of the metal hydroxide is:

M(OH)₂(s) ⇄ M²⁺ + 2OH⁻

Ksp = [M²⁺] [OH⁻]²

As you can see in the reaction, 2 moles of OH⁻ are produced per mole of M²⁺. It is possible to find [OH⁻] with pH, thus:

pOH = 14- pH

pOH = 14 - 10.22

pOH = 3.78

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

<em>1.66x10⁻⁴ = [OH⁻]</em>

And [M²⁺] is the half of [OH⁻], <em>[M²⁺] = 8.30x10⁻⁵</em>

<em />

Replacing in Ksp formula:

Ksp = [8.30x10⁻⁵] [1.66x10⁻⁴]²

Ksp = 2.29x10⁻¹² is Ksp of the salt

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the following question ​
lord [1]

Answer:

12.55 → pH

Explanation:

pH = - log [H⁺]

pH = 14 - pOH

pOH = - log [OH⁻]

pOH = - log 0.035 = 1.45

14 - 1.45 = 12.55 → pH

Remember that [OH⁻] . [H⁺] = 1×10⁻¹⁴ M

6 0
4 years ago
Most oxygen in our atmosphere _____. has two oxygen atoms has three oxygen atoms combines with carbon has a single oxygen atom
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

has Two oxygen atoms

Explanation:

Oxygen is a diatomic element hence exists as O2 for majority of its existence in our atmosphere. Although small portion does exist in form of O3 which protects earth from sun's harmful ray, the majority portion of oxygen has O2 which is the oxygen we breathe.

8 0
4 years ago
What is the equation for SHC? Give all<br> units
barxatty [35]

Answer:

Q=mcΔT

Explanation:

The formula for expressing the amount of heat transferred between energy stores is given by the equation. The specific heat capacity of water is 4180 J/kgoC (Joules per kilogram per degree), this means it takes 4180 J of heat energy to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1oC.

3 0
3 years ago
Indicate the types of forces that are involved between the solute and solvent when forming a homogeneous solution between CH3CH2
Sliva [168]

Answer:

London dispersion forces

Explanation:

Intermolecular forces are the forces that facilitate interaction between solute and solvent molecules and thereby impact their solubility. These forces are broadly classified into four types arranged below from the strongest to the weakest:

1) Ionic > 2) Hydrogen bonding >3) Dipole-dipole >4) London dispersion

The hydrocarbons n-pentane CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{3} and n--hexane CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{3} are non-polar molecules. Therefore the only type of interaction that exists between them when forming a homogeneous solution are the weak london dispersion forces.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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