Answer:
H₂ gas
Explanation:
The reaction between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas forms ammonia (the Haber-Bosch process):
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
The excess reactant can be found by comparing the moles of nitrogen and hydrogen. The molar mass of N₂ is 28.00 g/mol and the molar mass of H₂ is 2.02 g/mol.
(100 kg N₂)(1000g/kg)(mol/28.00g) = 3570 mol
(100 kg H₂)(1000g/kg)(mol/2.02g) = 49500 mol
The molar ratio between the reactant N₂ and H₂ is 1N₂:3H₂. The moles of nitrogen required to react with H₂ is:
(49500 mol H₂)(1N₂ / 3H₂) = 16500 mol
The amount of nitrogen required is more than what is available, so nitrogen is the limiting reagent and hydrogen is the excess reagent.
Answer:
It is a chemical change
Explanation:
the reason is because the will not be able to materialize back into it's original form.
<span>1 mole of calcium carbonate reacts with 1 mole of sulfuric acid and produces 1 mole of calcium sulfate.
3.1660 g of CaCO3 is how many moles of calcium carbonate? 3.1660 / 100.0869 = 0.031633 moles.
3.2900 g of H2S04 is how many moles of sulfuric acid? 3.2900 / 98.079 = 0.033544 moles.
</span><span>The lesser of the two is 0.031633 moles.
Therefore, 0.031633 moles of calcium carbonate will combine with 0.031633 moles of sulfuric acid to produce 0.031633 moles of calcium sulfate.
Molecular weight of calcium sulfate is 136.14 g/mol.
Therefore, 0.031633 moles of calcium sulfate will weight 0.031633 x 136.14 g/mol = 4.3065 grams.</span>
For a neutralization reaction, the value of q(heat of neutralization) is doubled when the concentration of only the acid is doubled.
A neutralization reaction is a reaction in which an acid reacts with a base to yield salt and water. Ionically, a neutralization reaction goes as follows; H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) ------> H20(l).
The heat of neutralization (Q) of the system depends on the concentration of the solutions. Since Q is dependent on concentration, if the concentration of any of the reactants is doubled, more heat is evolved hence Q is doubled.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/10323185
Noble gases.
group 18. elements that are all unreactive .
fixed naming!
