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Llana [10]
3 years ago
9

Neptune is 30 AU (astronomical units) from the sun. How long, in light minutes, would it take for light from the sun to reach Ne

ptune?
Chemistry
1 answer:
shtirl [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

250 light minutes takes

Explanation:

1 astonomical unit is equal to 1.50x10¹¹m

The light travels at the speed of 3.0x10⁸m/s. That means in 1 second, travels 3.0x10⁸m. To solve this question we must find the distance of neptune to the sun in meters. In this way we can find the seconds (And minutes) that need the light to travel from the sun to neptune:

<em>Distance from Sun to neptune:</em>

30AU * (1.50x10¹¹m / 1AU) = 4.5x10¹²m

<em>Time transcurred:</em>

4.5x10¹²m * (1s / 3.0x10⁸m) = 15000s

15000s * (1min / 60s) =

<h3>250 light minutes takes</h3>

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An oxygen atom has a mass of 2.66 x 10^-23 g and a glass of water has a mass of 0.050kg. Use this information to answer the ques
fomenos
<h2>ANSWER OF EACH PART ARE GIVEN BELOW</h2>

Explanation:

A)

We know, each mole contains N_A= 6.023 \times 10^{23} atoms.

It is given that mass of one oxygen atom is m= 2.66\times 10^{-23}\ g.

Therefore, mass of one mole of oxygen, M=m\times N_A.

Putting value of n and N_A,

M=2.66\times 10^{-23}\times 6.023\times 10^{23} \ gm\\M=16.0\ gm

B)

Given,

Mass of water in glass=0.050 kg = 50 gm.

From above part mass of one mole of oxygen atoms = 16.0 gm.

Therefore, number of mole of oxygen equivalent to 50 gm oxygen=\dfrac{50}{16}=3.1 \ moles.

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3 0
3 years ago
78.5 mol of P4O10 contains how many moles of P?
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<span>4 x 36 moles. of Phosporus and 10 x 36 of Oxygen. I hope this helps. (:</span>
7 0
3 years ago
How will adding NaCl affect the freezing point of a solution?
lord [1]

Answer is: adding NaCl will lower the freezing point of a solution.

A solution (in this example solution of sodium chloride) freezes at a lower temperature than does the pure solvent (deionized water).

The higher the solute concentration (sodium chloride), freezing point depression of the solution will be greater.

Equation describing the change in freezing point:  

ΔT = Kf · b · i.

ΔT - temperature change from pure solvent to solution.

Kf - the molal freezing point depression constant.

b -  molality (moles of solute per kilogram of solvent).

i - Van’t Hoff Factor.

Dissociation of sodium chloride in water: NaCl(aq) →  Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).

3 0
3 years ago
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Most radiation is released as particles. Identify the type radiation that is not a particle.
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Gamma rays

Explanation:

Gamma rays is a form of electromagnetic radiation. It has zero mass and no charge.

Most radiations are particles but gamma rays are not particles they are mere rays.

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  • The range of gamma rays is not definite but it is very long.
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6 0
3 years ago
What is the hydrogen ion concentration of a substance with a pH of 4.5?​
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

The hydrogen ion concentration of the substance is 3.16*10⁻⁵ M

Explanation:

pH is a parameter used to measure the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance. The pH is calculated as the negative logarithm (base 10) of the concentration of hydronium ions [H₃O⁺] or hydrogen ions [H⁺].

pH= - log [H₃O⁺]= - log [H⁺]

Values ​​on the pH scale range from 0 to 14, where pH equal to 7 is neutral, below 7 is acidic and above 7 is basic.

In this case, pH= 4.5

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4.5= - log [H⁺]

Solving:

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[H⁺]= 3.16*10⁻⁵ M

The hydrogen ion concentration of the substance is 3.16*10⁻⁵ M

7 0
3 years ago
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