Answer:
The correct option is: a. reversible reaction
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, Gibb's free energy is the quantitative measure of the <u>spontaneity or feasibility </u>of a chemical reaction, at fixed temperature and pressure.
It can also be described as the <u>maximum available work obtained from a closed system</u>. This maximum work can only be achieved in a reversible process, <u>at fixed pressure and temperature.</u>
<u>The Gibb's free energy (ΔG) is given by</u>: ΔG = ΔH - T.ΔS
Answer
2.7956 * 10^19 photons
Givens
- Wavelength = λ = 525 * 10^-9 meters [1 nmeter = 1*10^-9 meters]
- c = 3 * 10^8 meters
- E = ???
- W = 100 watts
- t = 1 second
- h= plank's Constant = 6.26 * 10^-34 J*s
Formula
E = h * c / λ
W = E / t
Solution
E = 6.26 * 10^-34 j*s * 3 * 10^8 m/s /525 * 10^-9 (m)
The meters cancel out. So do the seconds. You are left with Joules as you should be.
E = 3.577 * 10^-18 Joules
What you have found is the energy of 1 photon.
Now you have to find the Joules from the watts.
W = E/t
100 * 1 second = 100 joules
1 photon contains 3.577 * 10 ^ - 18 Joules
x photon = 100 joules
1/x = 3.577 * 10^-18 / 100 Cross multiply
100 = 3.577 * 10 ^ - 18 * x Divide both sides by 3.577 * 10 ^ - 18
100/3.577 * 10 ^ - 18 = 3.577 * 10 ^ - 18x / 3.577 * 10 ^ - 18
2.7956 * 10^19 photons = x
Answer:
Oxygen is limiting reactant
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
2C2H6 + 7O2 → 6H2O + 4CO2
<em>2 mole of ethane reacts with 7 moles of oxygen</em>
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For a complete reaction of 5.25 moles of ethane are required:
5.25 moles Ethane * (7mol Oxygen / 2mol Ethane) = 18.38 moles of oxygen
As there are just 15.0 moles of oxygen
<h3>Oxygen is limiting reactant</h3>
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