Answer: D. All of the choice A, B and C are correct.
Answer:
t = 2244.3 sec
Explanation:
calculate the thermal diffusivity


Temperature at 28 mm distance after t time = = 50 degree C
we know that

![\frac{ 50 -25}{300-25} = erf [\frac{28\times 10^{-3}}{2\sqrt{1.34\times 10^{-5}\times t}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%2050%20-25%7D%7B300-25%7D%20%3D%20erf%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B28%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%7D%7B2%5Csqrt%7B1.34%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5Ctimes%20t%7D%7D%5D)

from gaussian error function table , similarity variable w calculated as
erf w = 0.909
it is lie between erf w = 0.9008 and erf w = 0.11246 so by interpolation we have
w = 0.08073
![erf 0.08073 = erf[\frac{3.8245}{\sqrt{t}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=erf%200.08073%20%3D%20erf%5B%5Cfrac%7B3.8245%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bt%7D%7D%5D)

solving fot t we get
t = 2244.3 sec
Answer:
Option A, World War II
Explanation:
During the period of industrial revolution around 1915-25, the chemical engineering has taken a new shape. During this period (i.e around the world war I), there was rise in demand for liquid fuels, synthetic fertilizer, and other chemical products. This lead to development of chemistry centre in Germany . There was rise in use of synthetics fibres and polymers. World war II saw the growth of catalytic cracking, fluidized beds, synthetic rubber, pharmaceuticals production, oil & oil products, etc. and because of rising chemical demand, chemical engineering took a new shape during this period
Hence, option A is the right answer
When electric power is transferred over a long distance then, line loss can be reduced by high voltage and low current. Thus, option A is correct.
<h3>What is electric power?</h3>
The complete question is attached to the image below.
The electric circuit transfers the electric current then it is called electric power. The loss in the line over a larger distance is reduced by transferring AC instead of DC voltage.
The AC transmitted is of high voltage, and the power is low. The equation for current is given,
P = VI
The increase in the voltage causes the decrease in the current and in turn the resistance also reduces resulting in the loss of the power of the circuit to decrease.
Therefore, the loss is reduced by transferring high voltage and, low current AC.
Learn more about high volatge AC here:
brainly.com/question/18069892
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T1=T2=500°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
Pressure, P1 = 500 bar
Temperature, T1 = 500°C
P2 = 1 bar
T2 after expansion, = ?
We know,
P1/T1 = P2/T2
500/ 500 = 1/T2
T2 = 1°C
If the steam were replaced by an ideal gas, since enthalpy of ideal gas is a function of temperature only, we easily obtain T2 = T1 = 500°C