Ask question

Ask question

All categories

3 years ago

12

A device is needed to accelerate a 3000 lb vehicle into a barrier with constant velocity to test its 5 mph bumpers. The vehicle

will start at rest, move forward, and have constant velocity for the last part of its motion before striking the barrier with the specified velocity.
Design a cam-follower system to do this. The vehicle will leave contact with your follower just prior to the crash.

2 answers:

Alik [6]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The cam-follower system is designed such that the vehicle will move at a speed, v = $\frac{Fgt}{W}$

Explanation:

The vehicle starts at rest, u = 0 m/s

Some force, F, will be applied by the device on the truck

The force is given by the equation, F = ma

a = F/m..........(1)

The weight of the vehicle is given by W = mg

m = W/g.........(2)

Substituting equation (2) into (1)

a = F ÷ (W/g)

a = gF/W............(3)

The applied force makes the vehicle to move with constant velocity, v

From the equation of motion, v = u + at............(4)

v = 0 + (gF/W)t

v = $\frac{Fgt}{W}$

Arte-miy333 [17]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The device acceleration is

a = f/m = f/(w/g)=fg/w

The velocity v is

v= u +at

When u =o

v = at

Substitute the value of a

v = fgt/w

You might be interested in

A fixed mass of saturated water vapor at 400 kpa is isothermally cooled until it is a saturated liquid. Calculate the amount of

Kazeer [188]

This is the explanation

6 0

3 years ago

What gadgets are charge coupled devices used in?

Alinara [238K]

Answer:

They are used in imaging application gadgets such as video cameras,TV, surveillance cameras and document scanners

Explanation:

A charge couple device (CCDs) are highly capable in imagery detector.Its common application is in video and digital imaging.The quality of a charge couple device is determined by factors such as the dynamic range, dark charge level and the quantum efficiency.These devices serve the purpose of detecting optical images though some are installed with applications for data storage.

5 0

3 years ago

If a heat engine has an efficiency of 30% and its power output is 600 W, what is the rate of heat input from the combustion phas

jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

The heat input from the combustion phase is 2000 watts.

Explanation:

The energy efficiency of the heat engine ( $\eta$ ), no unit, is defined by this formula:

$\eta = \frac{\dot W}{\dot Q}$ (1)

Where:

$\dot Q$ - Heat input, in watts.

$\dot W$ - Power output, in watts.

If we know that $\dot W = 600\,W$ and $\eta = 0.3$ , then the heat input from the combustion phase is:

$\eta = \frac{\dot W}{\dot Q}$

$\dot Q = \frac{\dot W}{\eta}$

$\dot Q = \frac{600\,W}{0.3}$

$\dot Q = 2000\,W$

The heat input from the combustion phase is 2000 watts.

8 0

2 years ago

Calculate the amount of current flowing through a 75-watt light bulb that is connected to a 120-volt circuit in your home.

vodomira [7]

Answer:

I = 0.625 A

Explanation:

Given that,

Power of the light bulb, P = 75 W

Voltage of the circuit, V = 120 V

We need to find the current flowing through it. We know that, Power is given by :

$P=V\times I$

I is the electric current

$I=\dfrac{P}{V}\\\\I=\dfrac{75\ W}{120\ V}\\\\I=0.625\ A$

So, the current is 0.625 A.

5 0

2 years ago

A two-dimensional flow field described by

Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

the answer is

Explanation:

<h2> We now focus on purely two-dimensional flows, in which the velocity takes the form </h2><h2>u(x, y, t) = u(x, y, t)i + v(x, y, t)j. (2.1) </h2><h2>With the velocity given by (2.1), the vorticity takes the form </h2><h2>ω = ∇ × u = </h2><h2> </h2><h2>∂v </h2><h2>∂x − </h2><h2>∂u </h2><h2>∂y </h2><h2>k. (2.2) </h2><h2>We assume throughout that the flow is irrotational, i.e. that ∇ × u ≡ 0 and hence </h2><h2>∂v </h2><h2>∂x − </h2><h2>∂u </h2><h2>∂y = 0. (2.3) </h2><h2>We have already shown in Section 1 that this condition implies the existence of a velocity </h2><h2>potential φ such that u ≡ ∇φ, that is </h2><h2>u = </h2><h2>∂φ </h2><h2>∂x, v = </h2><h2>∂φ </h2><h2>∂y . (2.4) </h2><h2>We also recall the definition of φ as </h2><h2>φ(x, y, t) = φ0(t) + Z x </h2><h2>0 </h2><h2>u · dx = φ0(t) + Z x </h2><h2>0 </h2><h2>(u dx + v dy), (2.5) </h2><h2>where the scalar function φ0(t) is arbitrary, and the value of φ(x, y, t) is independent </h2><h2>of the integration path chosen to join the origin 0 to the point x = (x, y). This fact is </h2><h2>even easier to establish when we restrict our attention to two dimensions. If we consider </h2><h2>two alternative paths, whose union forms a simple closed contour C in the (x, y)-plane, </h2><h2>Green’s Theorem implies that </h2><h2> </h2><h2> </h2><h2> </h2><h2> </h2><h2> </h2><h2></h2><h2></h2>

5 0

3 years ago