Answer:
The family in the first period is the alkali metal family.
A At one constant temp and another at a constant pressure
The primary source would be the original article published in a scientific journal. All other choices would be based on information from the original article.
Newspapers would only pick up the information from the journal itself, or from the authors. Books follow after the original article, after it has gained momentum among the research community. The public lecture at a museum would be based on work from the journal article.