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Elis [28]
2 years ago
12

A proton moves a distance 10 cm in a uniform electric field of 3.5 kN C, in the direction of the field.

Physics
1 answer:
lawyer [7]2 years ago
7 0

The change in potential energy of the proton is  5.6 x 10^{-17} Joule

<h3>What is a Uniform Electric Field ?</h3>

A uniform electric field is where the electric field strength is the same at all points in the field. In the uniform field, the force experienced by a charge is the same no matter where it is placed in the field.

Given that a proton moves a distance 10 cm in a uniform electric field of 3.5 kN C, in the direction of the field.

  • The distance d = 10 cm = 0.1 m
  • Electric field E = 3.5 KN/C
  • Proton charge q = 1.6 x 10^{-19} C

The Work done = Fd

but F = Eq

Recall that Electric field E = F/q = V/d

Where V = potential difference.

Let us first calculate the V

E = V/d

V = Ed

Substitute all the parameters into the formula above

V = 3.5 × 10³ × 0.1

V = 350 v

from F/q = V/d

make F the subject of formula and substitute it in work formula

F = Vq/d

W.D = Vq/d x d

W.D = Vq

Substitute all the parameters into the formula above

W.D = 350 x 1.6 x 10^{-19}

W.D = 5.6 x 10^{-17} J

Work done = Energy = Potential Energy

Therefore, the change in potential energy of the proton is 5.6 x 10^{-17}<em> Joule</em>

<em />

Learn more about Electric Field here: brainly.com/question/14372859

#SPJ1

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In a particular lab, a cube of ice (Tice = -5.5˚C) is taken and dropped into a calorimeter cup (98g) partially filled with 326 g
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

The mass of the ice added = 16.71 g

Explanation:

The heat gained by the ice is equal to the heat lost by the calorimeter cup and the water in the cup.

But for this question, the cup is said to be perfectly insulated, hence, there is no loss of heat from the calorimeter cup.

Heat gained by the ice = Heat lost by the 326 g of water.

Let the mass of ice be m

The heat gained by the ice = (Heat gained by ice in temperature from -5.5°C to 0°C) + (Heat used by the ice to melt at 0°C) + (Heat required for the melted ice to rise in temperature from 0°C to 15°C)

Heat gained by ice in temperature from -5.5°C to 0°C = mCΔT

m = unknown mass of ice

C = Specific Heat capacity of ice = 2.108 J/g°C

ΔT = change in temperature = 0 - (-5.5) = 5.5°C

Heat gained by ice in temperature from -5.5°C to 0°C = m×2.108×5.5 = (11.594m) J

Heat used by the ice to melt at 0°C = mL

m = unknown mass of ice

L = Latent Heat of fusion of ice to water = 334 J/g

Heat used by the ice to melt at 0°C = m×334 = (334m) J

Heat required for the melted ice or water now, to rise in temperature from 0°C to 15°C = mCΔT

m = unknown mass of water (which was ice)

C = Specific Heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C

ΔT = change in temperature = 15 - 0 = 15°C

Heat required for the melted ice or water now, to rise in temperature from 0°C to 15°C = m×4.186×15 = (62.79m) J

Total heat gained by the ice = 11.594m + 334m + 62.79m = (408.384m) J

Heat lost by the water in the calorimeter cup = MCΔT

M = mass of water in the calorimeter cup = 326 g

C = specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C

ΔT = change in temperature = 20 - 15 = 5°C

Heat lost by the water in the calorimeter cup = 326×4.186×5 = 6,823.18 J

Heat gained by the ice = Heat lost by the 326 g of water.

408.384m = 6,823.18

m = (6,823.18/408.384)

m = 16.71 g

Hope this Helps!!!

7 0
3 years ago
21 of 35 Review A friend of yours is loudly singing a single note at 401 HzHz while racing toward you at 23.0 m/sm/s on a day wh
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Answer:

The frequency of the sound note as heard = 429 Hz

Explanation:

The frequency of sound waves as heard from a distance for a sound wave coming towards one at v₀ m/s and whose real frequency is f₀ is given by

+f = f₀/[1 - (v₀/v)]

+f = frequency of sound as heard from the distance away = ?

f₀ = real frequency of sound = 401 Hz

v₀ = velocity at which the sound source is moving towards the reference point = 23.0 m/s

v = velocity of sound waves = 343 m/s

+f = 401/[1 - (23/343)]

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3 years ago
Two tuning forks, 492 Hz and 498 Hz, are struck simultaneously. How many beats will be heard?
Ket [755]

Answer:

6 beats

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you would hear 1 beat. (Same for 2 and 3 beats).

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Describe three societal needs that drive scientific endeavor and give an example of a scientific endeavor associated with each.
Trava [24]

The answer is:


1. Cure disease

2. Improve livelihoods

3. Understand nature and themselves.


1. Disease has plagued humans since the first man. Therefore, man has always used science to seek a cure for any emerging disease such as cancer today

2. Humans use science to improve livelihoods such as means of faster traveling and increasing yields in the fields

3. Science has been used to understand humans and the environment in which they live. This is evident with the numerous scientific probes that explore the earth and space collecting and analyzing data.


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Answer:

v= 13 m/s

Explanation:

Velocity is defined as the derivative of displacement with respect to time

v= ds/dt

Known data

s(t) = 5t + 2t²  : distance that the ball has rolled after t seconds

vi= 5 m/s : initial velocity

t= 2 s

Problem develoment

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v= ds/dt= 5 + 4t : velocity of the ball in function of the time

We replace t =2 s in the equation of velocity

v= 5 + 4(2)

v= 13 m/s : velocity after 2 seconds

4 0
3 years ago
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