The <span>asthenosphere is under the lithosphere.</span>
Answer:
the average force the blade exerts on the log is 1791.05 N.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the ax head, m = 4 kg
speed of the ax, v = 3 m/s
depth traveled into the log, d = 0.01 m
The time to traveled through the depth;

The average force the blade exerts on the log;

Therefore, the average force the blade exerts on the log is 1791.05 N.
When you talk about rate, you will expect that it will be in terms of a time unit. It measures how fast it is going. So, you would expect that the denominator is in time units. For the movement, you can measure this with either distance or velocity.
So, for the first variety, you would need distance and time to measure the rate of how far you go at a certain time. It is also called as velocity. For the second variety, you would need velocity and time to measure the rate of how fast you are going at a certain interval. It is also called as acceleration.
The mineral with Mohs hardness would be scratched because the mineral with Mohs 7 hardness is stronger than the Mohs 5 mineral. Eventually, that mineral would turn into dust if you kept rubbing it.