Answer:
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A. Fewer valence electrons
Valence electrons are electrons that are held most loosely in the outermost shell.
Answer:
+1, lose, 1, 4s, 4s and 3d
Explanation:
<em>An element with the valence electron configuration 4s¹ would form a monatomic ion with a charge of </em><em>+1</em><em>. In order to form this ion, the element will </em><em>lose</em><em> </em><em>1 </em><em>electron from the </em><em>4s </em><em>subshell.</em>
The corresponding oxidation reaction is:
K ⇒ K¹⁺ + 1 e⁻
[Ar] 4s¹ ⇒ [Ar]
<em>If an element with the valence configuration 4s² 3d⁶ loses 3 electrons, these electrons would be removed from the </em><em>4s and 3d</em><em> subshell(s).</em>
The corresponding oxidation reaction is:
Fe ⇒ Fe³⁺ + 3 e⁻
[Ar] 4s² 3d⁶ ⇒ [Ar] 4s⁰ 3d⁵
Answer:Sources of lead emissions vary from one area to another. At the national level, major sources of lead in the air are ore and metals processing and piston-engine aircraft operating on leaded aviation fuel. Other sources are waste incinerators, utilities, and lead-acid battery manufacturers. The highest air concentrations of lead are usually found near lead smelters.
Explanation:
