Answer:
Repeated SN2 reactions occur leading to the formation of a racemic mixture
Explanation:
S-2-iodooctane is a chiral alkyl halide with an asymmetric carbon atom. The presence of an asymmetric carbon atom implies that it can rotate plane polarized light and thus lead to optical isomerism. The two configurations of the compound are R/S according to the Cahn-Prelong-Ingold system.
However, when S-2-iodooctane is treated with sodium iodide in acetone, repeated SN2 reactions occur since the iodide ion is both a good nucleophile and a good leaving group. Hence a racemic modification is formed in the system with time hence we end up with (±)- Iodooctane.
Answer:
Gravity is very important for us,animals and plants. We could not survive Earth without it. The sun's gravity keeps Earth in orbit around it, keeping us a good distance away from it (the sun). Gravity is holding down our atmosphere and the air we need to breathe along with it.
4 3 and 5 are wrong:)
4 is true and 5 is false
4. insulators are really thick materials that keep electrons within their space.
For example, a charger the rubber is the insulators and the electrons are flowing inside of the charger so you don't get shocked.
5. without the force of attraction, there are no atoms:)
for number 3, its a trick question
Hope this helped!
(learned these this year so I didn't forget them:)
Answer:
Alkanes
Explanation:
Alkanes are hydrocarbons containing only single bonds between the parent chain carbons.
Alkenes are hydrocarbons containing at least one double bond between the parent chain carbons.
Alkynes are hydrocarbons containing at least one triple bond between the parent chain carbons.
Answer:
ΔHorxn = - 11.79 KJ
Explanation:
2 SO 2 ( g ) + O 2 ( g ) ⟶ 2 SO 3 ( g )
The standard enthalpies of formation for SO 2 ( g ) and SO 3 ( g ) are Δ H ∘ f [ SO 2 ( g ) ] = − 296.8 kJ / mol Δ H ∘ f [ SO 3 ( g ) ] = − 395.7 kJ / mol
From the reaction above, 2 mol of SO2 reacts to produce 2 mol of SO3. Assuming ideal gas behaviour,
1 mol = 22.4l
x mol = 2.67l
Upon cross multiplication and solving for x;
x = 2.67 / 22.4 = 0.1192 mol
0.1192 mol of SO2 would react to produce 0.1192 mol of SO3.
Amount of heat is given as;
ΔHorxn = ∑mΔHof(products) − ∑nΔHof(reactants)
Because O2(g) is a pure element in its standard state, ΔHοf [O2(g)] = 0 kJ/mol.
ΔHorxn = 0.1192 mol * (− 395.7 kJ / mol) - 0.1192 mol * ( − 296.8 kJ / mol)
ΔHorxn = - 47.17kj + 35.38kj
ΔHorxn = - 11.79 KJ
