Answer:
- <u>Alkaline or basic solution </u>(alkaline and basic means the same)
Explanation:
According to the <em>pH</em>, solutions may be classified as neutral, acidic, or alkaline (basic).
This table shows such classification:
pH classification
7 neutral
> 7 alkaline or basic
< 7 acidic
Thus, since the pH of the solution is 8.3, which is greater than 7, the solution is classified as basic (alkaline).
Additionally, you must learn that pH is a logarithmic scale for the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution.
You can calculate the concentration of hydronium ions using antilogarithm properties:
![pH=-log[H_3O^+]\\ \\ {[H_3O^+]}=10^{-pH}\\ \\ {[H_3O^+]}=10^{-8.3}=0.00000000501](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%3D10%5E%7B-8.3%7D%3D0.00000000501)
NaOH solutions are alkaline solutions, bases, according to Arrhenius model, because they contain OH⁻ ions and release them when ionize in water.
Answer:
0.846 moles.
Explanation:
- This is a stichiometric problem.
- The balanced equation of complete combustion of butane is:
C₄H₁₀ + 6.5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 5 H₂O
- It is clear from the stichiometry of the balanced equation that complete combustion of 1.0 mole of butane needs 6.5 moles of O₂ to produce 4 moles of CO₂ and 5 moles of H₂O.
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
- 1.0 mole of C₄H₁₀ reacts with → 6.5 moles of O₂
- ??? moles of C₄H₁₀ are needed to react with → 5.5 moles of O₂
- The number of moles of C₄H₁₀ that are needed to react with 5.5 moles of O₂ = (1.0 x 5.5 moles of O₂) / (6.5 moles of O₂) = 0.846 moles.
I believe it would weigh less if it’s blown up with helium because helium is lighter than air
Answer: 22g of chlorine would be needed to carry out this synthesis reaction
Explanation:
A synthesis reaction is one in which two or more than two elements combine together to forma single product.
The atoms present in the reactants are found on the product side. According to the law of conservation of mass, the number of atoms on both sides of the arrow must be same as the total mass must be conserved.
15 grams of sodium reacts with 22 grams of chlorine to yield 37 grams of sodium chloride. Thus 22g of chlorine would be needed to carry out this synthesis reaction.
Answer:
carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide -
The gas carbon dioxide has a molecular formula of CO₂ ,
During the burning process of the fossil fuels , carbon dioxide is resealed in numerous amount , which act as a greenhouse gas .
Greenhouse gas - Are the gases which absorbs and release radiation , and are responsible for the greenhouse effect .
The greenhouse gases are - carbon dioxide , water vapor , methane , ozone , nitrous oxide .
