Answer:
Filtration is a separation method used to separate out pure substances in mixtures comprised of particles some of which are large enough in size to be captured with a porous material.
C2H4 is oxidized and O2 is reduced in both reactions.
<h3>What is oxidation/reduction?</h3>
Oxidation is defined in several ways. Some of the definitions are:
- The addition of oxygen or removal of hydrogen
- Increase in the oxidation number of atoms
- Addition of electronegative or the removal of electropositive elements
Reduction, on the other hand, is defined as:
- Removal of oxygen or addition of hydrogen
- Decrease in the oxidation number of atoms
- Addition of electropositive elements or the removal of electronegative elements.
In the two reactions, oxygen is being added to C2H4. Thus, C2H4 is being oxidized.
The oxidizing agent is O2. In oxidation reactions, the oxidizing agents usually get reduced. Thus, O2 is reduced in both reactions.
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The Patch's area of the space shuttle in km² is 2.07 × 10⁻⁹ km²
Given, that a space shuttle requires a 20.7 cm² patch
We have to convert the patch's area from cm² into km².
Unit conversion is a method in which we multiply or divide with a particular numerical factor and then finally round off to the nearest significant digits.
Patch area of the space shuttle is 20.7 cm²
1 cm = 0.00001 km
or, 1 cm² = (0.00001 km)²
or, 1 cm² = 10⁻¹⁰km²
20.7 cm² = 20.7 × 10⁻¹⁰km²
20.7 cm² = 2.07 × 10⁻⁹ km²
The patch area in square kilometers is 2.07 × 10⁻⁹ km²
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Average speed is total distance divided by total time.
Total distance is 50 m + 150 m + 300 m = 500 m
Total time is 68 s + 35 s + 22 s = 125 s
Average speed is 500 m / 125 s = 4 m/s
