A mixed cost contains a variable element and a fixed element.
Option a
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mixed costs are those costs that has both variable and fixed component. Example: operating cost of a machinery includes fixed costs that cannot be changed with other variable costs like fuel, insurance, depreciation, etc.
It is also named as semi-variable costs. And the formula to calculate mixed cost is as follows,

where,
- y is the "total cost
"
- a is the "fixed cost per period"
- b is the "variable rate per unit of activity"
- x is the "number of units of activity"
Answer: (d)
Explanation:
Given
Mass of the first ram 
The velocity of this ram is 
Mass of the second ram 
The velocity of this ram 
They combined after the collision
Conserving the momentum
![\Rightarrow m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)v\\\Rightarrow 49\times (-7)+52\times (9)=(52+49)v\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{125}{101}\ m/s \quad[\text{east}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CRightarrow%20m_1v_1%2Bm_2v_2%3D%28m_1%2Bm_2%29v%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%2049%5Ctimes%20%28-7%29%2B52%5Ctimes%20%289%29%3D%2852%2B49%29v%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20v%3D%5Cdfrac%7B125%7D%7B101%7D%5C%20m%2Fs%20%5Cquad%5B%5Ctext%7Beast%7D%5D)
Momentum after the collision will be

Therefore, option (d) is correct
Answer:
A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.
Explanation:
The bulk modulus is represented by the following differential equation:

Where:
- Bulk module, measured in pascals.
- Sample volume, measured in cubic meters.
- Local pressure, measured in pascals.
Now, let suppose that bulk remains constant, so that differential equation can be reduced into a first-order linear non-homogeneous differential equation with separable variables:

This resultant expression is solved by definite integration and algebraic handling:




The final volume is predicted by:

If
,
and
, then:


Change in volume due to increasure on pressure is:



A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.
5) 204 meters
6)
A) 150 miles
B)241 km
the answer is a) 0.00235 because 1/425=0.00235. hope I helped!