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vazorg [7]
3 years ago
10

A 2.2 m long simple pendulum oscillates with a period of 4.8 s on the surface of unknown planet. What is the surface gravity of

the planet?
Physics
1 answer:
Vsevolod [243]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

g=3.76\ m/s^2

Explanation:

Given that,

The length of a simple pendulum, l = 2.2 m

The time period of oscillations, T = 4.8 s

We need to find the surface gravity of the planet. The time period of the planet is given by the relation as follows :

T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}} \\\\T^2=4\pi ^2\times \dfrac{l}{g}\\\\g=\dfrac{4\pi ^2 l}{T^2}

Put all the values,

g=\dfrac{4\pi ^2 \times 2.2}{(4.8)^2}\\\\=3.76\ m/s^2

So, the value of the surface gravity of the planet is equal to 3.76\ m/s^2.

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Neutron stars, such as the one at the center of the Crab Nebula, have about the same mass as our sun but have a much smaller dia
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Answer:

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Explanation:

First we need to find our mass. For this purpose we use the following formula:

W = mg

m = W/g

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Therefore,

m = (675 N)/(9.8 m/s²)

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Now, we need to find the value of acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Neutron Star. For this purpose we use the following formula:

gn = (G)(Mn)/(Rn)²

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gn = acceleration due to gravity on surface of neutron star = ?

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Therefore,

gn = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²)(1.99 x 10³⁰ kg)/(10000)

gn = 13.27 x 10¹⁵ m/s²

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Wn = m(gn)

Wn = (68.88)(13.27 x 10¹⁵ m/s²)

<u>Wn = 9.14 x 10¹⁷ N</u>

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