First we will find the speed of the ball just before it will hit the floor
so in order to find the speed of the cart we will first use energy conservation



So by solving above equation we will have

now in order to find the momentum we can use



Answer:
Acceleration = 4.8 m/s²
Explanation:
Given:
Change in velocity = 19 m/s
Change in time = 4 s
Find:
Acceleration
Computation:
Acceleration = Change in velocity / Change in time
Acceleration = 19/4
Acceleration = 4.8 m/s²
Positive acceleration
Answer:
4.5kgm/s
Explanation:
Change in momentum is expressed as
Change in momentum = m(v-u)
M is the mass
V is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
Given
m=0.45kg
v = 30m/s
u = 20m/s
Substitute
Change in momentum = 0.45(30-20)
Change in momentum = 0.45×10
Change in momentum = 4.5kgm/s
Answer:
1 second later the vehicle's velocity will be:

5 seconds later the vehicle's velocity will be:

Explanation:
Recall the formula for the velocity of an object under constant accelerated motion (with acceleration "
"):

Therefore, in this case
and 
so we can estimate the velocity of the vehicle at different times just by replacing the requested "t" in the expression:
