Answer:
PV = nRT
n and R are constants.
Dimensions of Pressure = ML^-1T^-1
Volume dimensions = L³
It is dimensionally inconsistent or incorrect
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Answer:
Part a) Force on car = 2833.84 Newtons
Part b) Time to stop the car = 3.8 seconds
Part c) Factor for stopping distance is 4.
Part d) Factor for stopping time is 1.
Explanation:
The deceleration produced when the car is brought to rest in 20 meters can be found by third equation of kinematics as
where
v = final speed of the car ( = 0 in our case since the car stops)
u = initial speed of the car = 38 km/hr =
a = deceleration produces
s = distance in which the car stops
Applying the given values we get
Now the force can be obtained using newton's second law as
Applying values we get
The negative direction indicates that the force is opposite to the motion of the object.
Part b)
The time required to stop the car can be found using the first equation of kinematics as
with symbols having the same meanings
Applying values we get
Part c)
From the developed relation of stopping distance we can see that the for same force( Same acceleration) the stopping distance is proportional to the square of the initial speed thus doubling the initial speed increases the stopping distance 4 times.
Part d)
From the relation of stopping time and the initial speed we can see that the stopping distance is proportional initial speed thus if we double the initial speed the stopping time also doubles.
The distance travelled by the object during the first 4 seconds is 80 m
<h3>Definition of speed </h3>Speed is defined as the distance travelled per unit time. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Speed = distance / time
With the above formula, we can obtain the distance travelled by the object in the first 4 seconds.
<h3>How to determine the distance travelled </h3>- Speed = 20 m/s
- Time = 4 s
- Distance =?
Speed = distance / time
20 = distance / 4
Cross multiply
Distance = 20 × 4
Distance = 80 m
Complete question:
See attached photo
Learn more about speed:
Answer:
First Quarter and Third Quarter.
Explanation:
Tides are formed as a consequence of the differentiation of gravity due to the Moon across to the Earth sphere.
Since gravity variates with the distance:
(1)
Where m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects that are interacting and r is the distance between them.
For example, seeing the image below, point A is closer to the Moon than point b, and at the same time the center of mass of the Earth will feel more attracted to the Moon than point B. Therefore, that creates a tidal bulge in point A and point B.
When the Sun and the Moon are alight with respect to the Earth, then the Sun tidal force contributes to the tidal force of the Moon over the Earth. That makes the high tides even higher (spring tides).
However, when the Sun is not in the same line than the Moon (the Moon is at 90° with respect to the Sun), then the low tides are higher and the high tides are lower. That scenario is known as neap tides.
Therefore, that happens when the Moon is at First Quarter and Third Quarter.
