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Nadya [2.5K]
3 years ago
10

Explain the effect of a tariff on consumer surplus and producer surplus.

Business
1 answer:
rosijanka [135]3 years ago
7 0
The increase in the domestic price of both imported goods and the domestic substitutes reduces the amount of consumer surplus in the market. Tariff effects on the importing country's producers. ... The increase in the price of their product on the domestic market increases producer surplus in the industry.
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A bank has written a call option on one stock and a put option on another stock. For the first option the stock price is 50, the
iris [78.8K]

Answer:

10-Day 99% VaR = 3.61

Explanation:

Data Given:

For First Option:

Stock Price = 50

Strike Price = 51

Volatility = 28% per annum

Time to maturity = 9 months

For Second Option:

Stock Price = 20

Strike Price = 19

Volatility = 25% per annum

Time to maturity = 12 months or 1 year

Risk Free Rate = 6% per annum

Correlation = 0.4

Find 10-day 99% VaR.

Solution:

First of all we need to refer the DerivaGem Model to dig out the change in price equation for both the options.

So, according to DerivaGem Model, We have following data:

For First Option:

Value  = -5.413

Delta Value = -0.589

For Second Option:

Value = -1.014

Delta = -0.284

Change in Price = (Delta value of First Option x Stock Price)Y1 + (Delta value of the second option x Stock Price)Y2

Change in Price = (-0.589 x 50)Y1 + (-0.284 x 20)Y2

So, We will get the Change in Price Linear Equation for both the options.

Change in Price = -29.45Y1 -5.68Y2

Now, we have to calculate the Daily Volatility Percentage.

Formula:

Daily Volatility Percentage = Volatility/ Square root of number of days active in annum

Number of Days Active = 252

Volatility for First Option = 28%

Volatility for Second Option = 25%

Daily Volatility Percentage for First Option = 28%/\sqrt{252}

Daily Volatility Percentage for First Option = 0.0176

Similarly,

Daily Volatility Percentage for Second Option = 25%/\sqrt{252}

Daily Volatility Percentage for Second Option = 0.0157

Now, utilizing the above calculated data, we can find the one-day variance of change in price.

1-Day Variance =(29.45^{2} *0.0176^{2}) + (5.68^{2} * 0.0157^{2}) - (2 * 29.45 * 0.0176 * 5.68 * 0.0157 * 0.4)

Solving the above equation:

We get:

1-Day Variance = 0.2396

Now, we have to find the standard deviation of 1-Day Variance:

SD of 1-Day Variance = \sqrt{0.2396}

SD of 1-Day Variance = 0.4895

So,

Now, in order to find the value of one day 99% VaR from the table, we have all the prerequisites.

So,

Value of One day 99% VaR from table = 2.33

But we need 10-Day 99% VaR.

So, number of days = 10

Hence,

10-Day 99% VaR = 0.4895 * 2.33 * \sqrt{10}

10-Day 99% VaR = 3.61

8 0
3 years ago
an employee is found to have grossly mistreated a client, which the employee has never done before. what consequence should be a
Amanda [17]

An employee is found to have grossly mistreated a client, which the employee has never done before is Termination.

A person engaged by an employer to do a certain task is known as an employee. Employers are in charge of deciding how much an employee is paid, when they work, and how they work. Employees receive advantages that contractors do not in return. A person who completes particular responsibilities for a company in exchange for regular payment is called an employee.

Employees and employers often agree on a salary and benefits packages, such as vacation time and overtime pay.

Employers assume the financial risk of the venture in exchange for greater control over the employee's work, which distinguishes them from independent contractors.

An employee may have a temporary, part-time, or full-time job assignment.

Learn more about employee here:

brainly.com/question/13405418

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
In a credit application, besides one's capacity to pay, creditors also consider which of the following?
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

The lenders use a system of five Cs to know about the creditworthiness of potential borrowers. They weigh five characteristics of the borrower and various conditions of the loan, chances of default and risk of loss. The five Cs used by the lender are capacity, character, collateral, capacity and conditions.

  • The first C is character, it can be known by the previous loans of the applicant.
  • Debt to income ratio is the second C.
  • The third C is capital, it is the amount of money possessed by an applicant.
  • Collateral is the fourth C, it is the asset that can be used to back the loan.
  • The fifth C is conditions, the amount of the loan, its purpose and the prevailing interest rate in the market are known as conditions.
4 0
3 years ago
. Dolores used to work as a high school teacher for $40,000 per year but quit in order to start her own catering business. To bu
VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

The correct option is B

Explanation:

In order to compute the profit, the accountant consider the Explicit cost so,

Explicit Cost = Borrowed amount × Interest rate + Ingredients amount

                     = $30,000 ×  3% + $25,000

                     = $259,000

Where Revenue is $60,000

Profit = Revenue - Explicit Cost

        = $60,000 - $259,000

        = $34,100

Economic Profit is computed as:

Economic Profit = Total Profit - Implicit Cost

                          = $34,100 - $40,600

                          = - $6,500

where

Implicit Cost = Salary + Interest

                = $40,000 + ($20,000 × 3%)

                =  $40,000 + $600

                = $40,600

Therefore, Louis says profit is $34,100 and Greg says she lost $6,500

5 0
3 years ago
Ben works at a top accounting firm in Salt Lake City and his responsibilities include developing individual and departmental goa
olasank [31]

Answer:

Information levels

Explanation:

Ben works at a top accounting firm in Salt Lake City and his responsibilities include developing individual and departmental goals, and generating financial analysis across departments and the enterprise as a whole. Ben's duties provide value-added to his company and would be categorized as different information levels

Ben has to manage information on what we can say three different level; individual level which is developing individual goals, team or business unit , which according to the question is departmental goals and generating financial analysis across deparments and on a corporate level, which is the enterprise as a whole which will be reviewed by the executive teamand adding value to the company as a whole.

4 0
3 years ago
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