The air mass that originates over land in Canada is most likely to be cold and dry
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The air masses overland from a continent is usually Dry. The air masses are formed by the uneven warming and cooling of the surface of the earth by the sun gives rise to air masses.
- Canada is affected by the five air masses they are Continental Arctic, Maritime Arctic, Maritime polar, Maritime tropical, and Continental Tropic.
- As Canada is most likely affected by the Continental Arctic the air masses are cold and dry.
Answer:
D) 11 m/s
Explanation:
We have to calculate the velocity of the hot dog with respect to the observer still outside the train. This velocity will be given by:

where
is the velocity of the train (towards right)
is the velocity of the man (towards right)
is the velocity of the hot-dog (towards left, so we put a negative sign)
By replacing the numbers into the equation, we find

and the positive sign means the velocity is toward right.
It would have 8 joules because if the box is going half the speed with the same mass the you would just divide the joules in half