A Biochemist is a type of chemist understands the structure of living systems and, in turn, their functions and ways to control them.
<h3>What is the chemistry of living systems called?</h3>
The chemistry of living system is known as Biochemistry.
Biochemistry is a study of the chemical changes that occur in living organisms.
Scientists that study biochemistry are called Biochemists.
Biochemistry studies the structure and function of biological molecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, e.t.c., as well the chemical reaction they undergo.
Biochemistry also studies the energy changes that occur in living systems.
In conclusion, the chemistry of living systems is called Biochemistry.
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Charle's law gives the relationship between volume and temperature of gas.
It states that at constant pressure, volume of gas is directly proportional to temperature of gas.
V/T = k
where V - volume , T - temperature and k- constant

parameters for the first instance are on the left side of the equation and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation
T1 - 7 °C + 273 = 280 K
substituting these values in the equation

T = 423 K
temperature in Celcius scale - 423 K - 273 = 150 °C
<u>Given information:</u>
Concentration of HCl = 0.035 M
<u>To determine:</u>
pH of the solution
<u>Explanation:</u>
Hydrochloric acid, HCl is a strong acid. It will completely dissociate to give H+ and Cl- ions
HCl → H+ + Cl-
Hence the concentration of H+ = Cl- = 0.035M
Now, pH measures the strength of H+ ions in a given solution. It is expressed as:
pH = -log[H+]
pH (HCl) = -log(0.035) = 1.46
Ans: pH of 0.035M HCl is 1.46
Answer: -
The first step involves protonation of the carbonyl oxygen.
After protonation, the Alcohol oxygen now attacks the carbon of the carbonyl.
Thus a six membered ring is formed with 5 carbon atoms and 1 oxygen atom. The 1st position carbon atom has 2 OH groups.
One of these gets again protonated.
This leaves as water. With the loss of the H+, there results a carbonyl at 1 position.
Thus 5-hydroxypentanoic acid forms a lactone or 2-oxanone in presence of acid.