Answer is ₂₀⁴²Ca.<span>
In AZX notation
A<span> - Represents the </span>mass number of atom.
Mass number = number of
protons + number of neutrons.
<span> It is shown at
the </span>above of the left side<span> of the
atom.</span>
<span> Here it is </span>42.
<span> </span>Z - Represents the atomic number.<span>
Atomic number = number of protons.
</span><span>It is shown at the</span> bottom line of the left side of the atom.<span>
</span>Here it is 20.<span>
X - </span>Represents the symbol of the atom.<span>
<span> </span></span>Here</span> X is Ca.<span>
</span>
Answer:
Silver Acetate would be the Limiting Reagent.
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for the given double displacement reaction is as;
HCl + AgC₂H₃O₂ → AgCl + HC₂H₃O₂
Step 1: <u>Calculate Moles of Starting Materials:</u>
Moles of HCl:
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Moles = 72.9 g / 36.46
Moles = 1.99 moles
Moles of AgC₂H₃O₂:
Moles = 150 g / 166.91 g/mol
Moles = 0.898 moles
Step 2: <u>Find out Limiting reagent as:</u>
According to balance chemical equation.
1 mole of HCl reacts with = 1 mole of AgC₂H₃O₂
So,
1.99 moles of HCl will react with = X moles of AgC₂H₃O₂
Solving for X,
X = 1.99 mol × 1 mol / 1 mol
X = 1.99 mol of AgC₂H₃O₂
Hence, to completely consume 1.99 moles of Hydrochloric acid we will require 1.99 moles of Silver Acetate, But, we are provided with only 0.898 moles of Silver Acetate. This means Silver Acetate will consume first in the reaction therefore, it is the LIMITING REAGENT.
The new temperature : 11.56 °C
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Boyle's law and Gay Lussac's law
P1 = initial gas pressure (N/m² or Pa)
V1 = initial gas volume (m³)
P2 = final gas pressure
V2 = final gas volume
T1 = initial gas temperature (K)
T2 = final gas temperature
V₁=4.39 L
T₁=44+273=317 K
P₁ = 729 torr = 0,959211 atm
V₂=3.78 L
P₂= 1 atm
Answer:
the answer is true
Explanation:
it is the smallest particle in an element that takes part in a chemical reaction
