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dangina [55]
3 years ago
10

Which term describes a chemical equation in which all highly soluble compounds are written as dissociated ions

Chemistry
1 answer:
BartSMP [9]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: IONIC EQUATION.

Explanation:

A chemical equation is defined as the form by which a chemical reaction is represented mathematically. These are written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas of reactants and products which are taking part in the chemical reaction. A chemical equation can be written in two forms, these include:

--> MOLECULAR EQUATION: in this type of equations, the compounds are written and represented in a molecular form. This is sometimes referred to as a balanced equation.

--> IONIC EQUATION: This is a type of chemical equation in which the electrolytes in aqueous solution are expressed as dissociated ions. A typical illustrated example is seen in the reaction between AgNO3(aq) and NaCl(aq) :

Ag+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s) + Na+(aq) + NO3-(aq)

The (aq) written in the above equation signifies they are in aqueous solution.

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Balance the following half-reaction: MnO4-→ MnO2(s)
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

MnO₄⁻ + 2 H₂O + 3 e⁻ ⇒ MnO₂ + 4 OH⁻

2 moles of H₂O are on the reactant side.

Explanation:

Let´s consider the following half-reaction.

MnO₄⁻ ⇒ MnO₂

This reduction of permanganate to manganese dioxide happens in a neutral medium. The oxidation number of Mn changes from +7 to +4. When we are in a neutral medium, we can balance the reaction using the ion-electron method either as we were in acid or in basic medium. In this case, to satisfy the condition is the task (<em>water on the reactant side</em>) we will balance this half-reaction as if it were in basic media. Since Mn is already balanced, we have to balance O. We will add as many moles of water as excess of oxygen there is on 1 side, and the double of OH⁻ on the other side. Finally, we add as many electrons as we need to balance it electrically.

MnO₄⁻ + 2 H₂O + 3 e⁻ ⇒ MnO₂ + 4 OH⁻

4 0
3 years ago
Consider the sugar below. Which term best describes this sugar? disaccharide monosaccharide polysaccharide saccharide
nekit [7.7K]

oh wait i wrote whole paragraphs let me fix this

okay so you mean this ?

a term for disaccharides would be double sugar or boise!

monosaccharides are simple sugars soluble in water. any class of sugars like glucose.

polysaccharide is starch, cellulose, or glycogen. with molecules together. a carbohydrate.

saccharide knows as to the term structure of carbohydrates. carbohydrates are plain simple? organic compounds that are aldehyde or ketone functional group. with the general chemical formula of carbohydrates is c (H O)

n. 2. n

7 0
3 years ago
How many valence electrons does each atom of arsenic have?
abruzzese [7]

Answer: 5

Explanation: Arsenic, As, has 5 electrons in the 4th energy shell.  4s^2 and 4p^3.  The electrons being added for the elements scandium through zinc are all going into the 3d orbital, in the 3rd energy shell.  They don't count, since valence electrons are only those in the highest energy level, 4 in this case.

3 0
3 years ago
Which process removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 32.2 g iron rod, initially at 21.9 C, is submerged into an unknown mass of water at 63.5 C. in an insulated container. The fin
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer : The mass of the water in two significant figures is, 3.0\times 10^1g

Explanation :

In this case the heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

q_1=-q_2

m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)

where,

c_1 = specific heat of iron metal = 0.45J/g^oC

c_2 = specific heat of water = 4.18J/g^oC

m_1 = mass of iron metal = 32.3 g

m_2 = mass of water = ?

T_f = final temperature of mixture = 59.2^oC

T_1 = initial temperature of iron metal = 21.9^oC

T_2 = initial temperature of water = 63.5^oC

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get

32.3g\times 0.45J/g^oC\times (59.2-21.9)^oC=-m_2\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (59.2-63.5)^oC

m_2=30.16g\approx 3.0\times 10^1g

Therefore, the mass of the water in two significant figures is, 3.0\times 10^1g

3 0
3 years ago
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