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aleksandr82 [10.1K]
3 years ago
6

How many grams of Al will be deposited from molten AlCl3 by a current of 15.0 amp flowing for 24.0 hr ( 1 Faraday = 96500 C)

Chemistry
1 answer:
zimovet [89]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

121 aprox.

Explanation:

mass/molar mass = Q/CF

where mass=?

molar mass of Al=27

Q=It = 15×24×60×60

C=3

F=96500

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What are the empirical formula and empirical formula mass for C10H30O10?
AysviL [449]

Answer:

Empirical formula: CH₃O

Empirical formula mass = 31 g/mol

Explanation:

Data Given:

Molecular Formula = C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀

Empirical Formula = ?

Empirical Formula mass =

Solution

Empirical Formula:

Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.

So,

The ratio of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule

As

C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ Consist of  10 Carbon (C) atoms, 30 Hydrogen (H) atoms, and 10 Oxygen (O) atoms.

Now

Look at the ratio of these three atoms in the compound

                         C : H : O

                        10 : 30 : 10

Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio

                          C      :   H      :    O

                         10/10 : 30/10 : 10/10

                             1 : 3 : 1

So for the empirical formula the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1:3:1

So the empirical formula will be

                     Empirical formula of C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ =  CH₃O

Now

To find the empirical formula mass in g/mol

Formula mass:

Formula mass is the total sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms present in a formula unit.

**Note:

if we represent the molar mass of the empirical formula for one mol in grams then it is written as g/mol

So,

As the empirical formula of C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ is CH₃O

Then Its empirical formula mass will be

CH₃O

Atomic Mass of C = 12

Atomic Mass of H = 3

Atomic Mass of O = 16

Total Molar mass of CH₃O

CH₃O = 12 + 3(1) + 16

CH₃O = 12 + 3 + 16

CH₃O = 31 g/mol

4 0
2 years ago
What do chemical changes and physical changes have in common
masha68 [24]
"Physical changes occur when objects or substances undergo a change that does notchange their chemical composition. This contrasts with the concept of chemical change in which the composition of a substance changes or one or more substances combine or break up to form new substances."
7 0
3 years ago
The secondary structure of a protein is distinct from the tertiary structure of a protein mainly because the secondary structure
mixer [17]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The primary structure of a protein refer to the amino acid sequence. The secondary structure of a protein refer to the alpha helices, beta sheets and turns, while the tertiary structure refer to folding of the sheets due to hydrogen bonding or other bonding interaction between them.

4 0
2 years ago
16.0 grams of molecular oxygen gas is equal to
IceJOKER [234]

One thing to notice in the question is, we are asked about molecular oxygen that has formula O2 not atomic oxygen O.

As we are asked about molecular oxygen, we will answer the question in terms of number of molecules that are present in 16 grams of molecular oxygen.

To get the number of molecules present in 16 grams of O2, we will use the formula:

         No. of molecules = no. of moles x Avogadro's number (NA)-----  eq 1)

As we know:

                        The number of moles = mass/ molar mass of molecule

Here we have been given mass already, 16 grams and the molar mass of O2 is 32 grams.

Putting the values in above formula:

                                                    = 16/32  

                                                     = 0.5 moles

Putting the number of moles and Avogadro's number (6.02 * 10^23) in eq 1

                                No. of molecules = 0.5  x 6.02 * 10^23

                                   =3.01 x 10^23 molecules

or                 301,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 molecules

This means that 16 grams of 3.01 x 10^23 molecules of oxygen.

Hope it helps!

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
(a) Sketch, in a cubic unit cell, a [111] and a [112] lattice direction. (b) Use a trigonometric calculation to determine the an
fgiga [73]

Answer and Explanation:

a) The direction is shown in the cube diagram attached to this solution.

b) the angle between two planes (h₁, k₁, l₁) and (h₂, k₂, l₂) is given by the formula,

Cos Φ = (h₁h₂ + k₁k₂ + l₁)/√((h₁² + k₁² + l₁²)(h₂² + k₂² + l₂²))

For (111) and (112)

Cos Φ = (1.1 + 1.1 + 1.2)/√((1² + 1² + 1²)(1² + 1² + 2²))

Cos Φ = (1 + 1 + 2)/√((1+1+1)(1+1+4))

Cos Φ = 4/√(3×6)

Cos Φ = 4/√18

Φ = cos⁻¹ (4/√18) = 19.56°

c) equation 3.3 is missing from the question, I would be back to provide the answers to that as soon as the equation is provided!

Hope this Helps!!

7 0
3 years ago
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