Answer:
Explanation:If the products of a reaction have higher energy than the reactants, then the reaction...
Explanation:
Assume the gases each diffuse in one second, in order to create a rate.
Set rate1 = N2 = x
Set rate2 = CH4 = 0.530 m/sThe molecular weight of N2 = 28.0
The molecular weight of CH4 = 16.0
Graham's Law is:
r1 over r2 = √MM2 over √MM1
Substituting, we have:
x / 0.530 = √(16.0 / 28.0)x = 0.400 m/s
First we need to find the number of moles that 43.9g of gallium metal is. We can do this by finding the molar weight of gallium and cross-multiplying to cancel out units:

So we are dealing with 0.63 moles of gallium metal.
We can take from the balanced equation that 4 moles of gallium metal will react completely with 3 moles of oxygen gas. We can take this ratio and make a proportion to find the amount of oxygen gas, in moles, that will react completely with 0.63 moles of gallium metal:

Cross multiply and solve for x:
4x=1.89
x=47 molesO₂
So now we know that 0.47 moles of oxygen gas will react with 43.9g of gallium metal.