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Artemon [7]
3 years ago
11

Two identical small charged spheres hang in equilibrium with equal masses (0.02kg). The length of the strings is equal (0.18m) a

nd the angle with the vertical is identical (7^o). Find the magnitude of the charge on each sphere. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2 and the value of Coulomb
Physics
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The value is q = 3.4 *10^{-6} \ C

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The mass of each sphere is m_1 = m_2  = m  =  0.020 \ kg

     The length of the string is  l = 0.18 \  m

     The angle of with the vertical is \theta  =  7^o

      The acceleration due to gravity is g = 9.8 \ m/s^2

Generally the force acting between the forces is mathematically represented as

       F  =  T cos \theta =  \frac{k*  q^2}{ r^2}

=>     T cos \theta =  \frac{k*  q^2}{ r^2}

Generally from Pythagoras theorem the radius of the circular curve created by the force is

         r = 2 L sin (\theta )

=>      r = 2* 0.180 sin (7)

=>      r = 0.043 \ m  

=>     q = tan \theta * \frac{m * g * r^2 }{k}

=>      q = tan(7)* \frac{ 0.02 * 9.8 * 0.043^2 }{9*10^{9}}

=>      q = 3.4 *10^{-6} \ C

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A small sphere is at rest at the top of a frictionless semicylindrical surface. The sphere is given a slight nudge to the right
V125BC [204]

Answer:

vi = 4.77 ft/s

Explanation:

Given:

- The radius of the surface R = 1.45 ft

- The Angle at which the the sphere leaves

- Initial velocity vi

- Final velocity vf

Find:

Determine the sphere's initial speed.

Solution:

- Newton's second law of motion in centripetal direction is given as:

                         m*g*cos(θ) - N = m*v^2 / R

Where, m: mass of sphere

             g: Gravitational Acceleration

             θ: Angle with the vertical

             N: Normal contact force.

- The sphere leaves surface at θ = 34°. The Normal contact is N = 0. Then we have:

                         m*g*cos(θ) - 0 = m*vf^2 / R

                         g*cos(θ) = vf^2 / R    

                         vf^2 = R*g*cos(θ)

                         vf^2 = 1.45*32.2*cos(34)

                        vf^2 = 38.708 ft/s

- Using conservation of energy for initial release point and point where sphere leaves cylinder:

                          ΔK.E = ΔP.E

                          0.5*m* ( vf^2 - vi^2 ) = m*g*(R - R*cos(θ))

                          ( vf^2 - vi^2 ) = 2*g*R*( 1 - cos(θ))

                          vi^2 =  vf^2 - 2*g*R*( 1 - cos(θ))

                          vi^2 = 38.708 - 2*32.2*1.45*(1-cos(34))

                          vi^2 = 22.744

                           vi = 4.77 ft/s

4 0
4 years ago
It is possible a tree could fall down, even if no one did anything to it. A. True B. False
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

This is TRUE

Explanation:

The tree can fall down even though no one did anything to it...

A hard breeze can blow and it can fall down or something else can cause it to topple...

Not only humans can make trees topple over...

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8 0
3 years ago
If a gas has a gage pressure of 156 kPa, it is absolute pressure is approximately
Art [367]
In the given question, one important information for getting to the actual solution is not given and that is the atmospheric pressure. To find the approximate absolute pressure, it is needed to add the value of atmospheric pressure with the gage pressure.
Atmospheric pressure = 100 kPa
Then
Absolute pressure = 156 + 100 kPa
                             = 256 KPa.
5 0
4 years ago
2. When the pump removed the air in<br> the bell, the balloon<br> contracted<br> expanded
IRINA_888 [86]

When the pump removed the air in  the bell, the balloon expanded.

<u>Option: B</u>

<u>Explanation:</u>

In order to construct our own environment in the glass jar known as bell jar system, which can be used to explore and consider our larger environment on Earths, for an instance. Here a glass jar that hinges on an airtight rubber basis i.e seals appropriately. At the top of the jar, a bung is connected to it which passed via a metal tube. It has an adjacent flexible tube that goes to a hand vacuum pump and the best hand-powered pump was made with a wine preserver.

When the pump extracts the air from the bell jar, the pressure inside the balloon naturally decreases. The balloon usually has a air pressure around it, which restricts its size, but when this air is extracted and the pressure around it decreases the gas in the balloon will expand and the balloon seems to be inflating. When you release the air back into the bell jar, it will once again compress back to its actual size.

8 0
4 years ago
A 3-kg rock is thrown upward with a force of 200 N at a location where the local gravitational acceleration is 9.79 m/s2 . Deter
expeople1 [14]

Answer: 56.87m/s^{2}

Explanation:

If we make an analysis of the net force F_{net} of the rock that was thrown upwards, we will have the following:

F_{net}=F_{up}-W  (1)

Where:

F_{up}=200N is the force with which the rock was thrown

W is the weight of the rock

Being the weight the relation between the mass m=3kg of the rock and the acceleration due gravity g=9.79m/s^{2} :

W=m.g=(3kg)(9.79m/s^{2}) (2)

W=29.37 N (3)

Substituting (3) in (1):

F_{net}=200N-29.37 N  (4)

F_{net}=170.63 N  (5) This is the net Force on the rock

On the other hand, we know this force is equal to the multiplication of the mass with the acceleration, according to Newton's 2nd Law:

F_{net}=m.a  (6)

Finding the acceleration a:

a=\frac{F_{net}}{m}  (7)

a=\frac{170.63 N}{3kg} (8)

Finally:

a=56.87m/s^{2}

3 0
3 years ago
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