<span>ripple factor can be reduced by increasing the value of the load resistor (which means reducing the load of the circuit)</span>
Ionic compounds is your answer. What happens is one atom donates electron(s) to the other atom, making one positive and the other negative. The opposite atoms attract, forming an ionic bond.
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Answer:

Explanation:
If we assume that the Earth is a spherical conductor, according to Gauss's Law, the electric field is given by:

Here k is the Coulomb constant, the excess charge on the Earth's surface and r its radius. Solving for q:

Answer:
1) The energy released during nuclear fission or fusion, especially when used to generate electricity is called nuclear energy.
2) It is not renewable because it is an element that has no way whatsoever to regenerate or replicate itself, nor gets created by any natural terrestrial means, neither makes itself available by arriving from outer space (like sunlight). There is a limited amount of it available on the Earth, and every bit you use is a bit you’ll never have available again (as Uranium atoms get destroyed by the fission process).
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