Answer:
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Explanation:
1. A
2. G (because the basic definition of internal energy is, the sum of kinetic and potential energies of water molecules)
Answer:Falling objects form an interesting class of motion problems. For example, we can estimate the depth of a vertical mine shaft by dropping a rock into it and listening for the rock to hit the bottom. By applying the kinematics developed so far to falling objects, we can examine some interesting situations and learn much about gravity in the process.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The original has hybrid 15N/14N DNA, and the second generation has both hybrid 15N/14N DNA and 14N/14N DNA. No 15N/15N DNA was observed. In this experiment:
Nitrogen is a significant component of DNA. 14N is the most bounteous isotope of nitrogen, however, DNA with the heavier yet non-radioactive and 15N isotope is likewise practical.
E. coli was developed for several generations in a medium containing NH4Cl with 15N. When DNA is extracted from these cells and centrifuged on a salt density gradient, the DNA separates at which its density equals to the salt arrangement. The DNA of the cells developed in 15N medium had a higher density than cells developed in typical 14N medium. After that, E. coli cells with just 15N in their DNA were transferred to a 14N medium.
DNA was removed and compared to pure 14N DNA and 15N DNA. Immediately after only one replication, the DNA was found to have an intermediate density. Since conservative replication would result in equal measures of DNA of the higher and lower densities yet no DNA of an intermediate density, conservative replication was eliminated. Moreso, this result was consistent with both semi-conservative and dispersive replication. Semi conservative replication would result in double-stranded DNA with one strand of 15N DNA, and one of 14N DNA, while dispersive replication would result in double-stranded DNA with the two strands having mixtures of 15N and 14N DNA, either of which would have appeared as DNA of an intermediate density.
The DNA from cells after two replications had been completed and found to comprise of equal measures of DNA with two different densities, one corresponding to the intermediate density of DNA of cells developed for just a single division in 14N medium, the other corresponding to DNA from cells developed completely in 14N medium. This was inconsistent with dispersive replication, which would have resulted in a single density, lower than the intermediate density of the one-generation cells, yet at the same time higher than cells become distinctly in 14N DNA medium, as the first 15N DNA would have been part evenly among all DNA strands. The result was steady with the semi-conservative replication hypothesis. The semi conservative hypothesis calculates that each molecule after replication will contain one old and one new strand. The dispersive model suggests that each strand of each new molecule will possess a mixture of old and new DNA.
The Joule is the SI unit of energy.
(a) The time it takes for the police officer to catch up to the speeding car is determined as 0.31 s.
(b) The speed of the police officer at the time he catches up to the driver is 136.8 km/h.
<h3>
Time of motion of the police</h3>
The time taken for the police to catch up with the driver is calculated as follows;
v = at
where;
- a is acceleration = 11.8 km/h/s, = 3.278 m/s²
- v is velocity = 135 km/h = 37.5 m/s
t = v/a
t = 37.5/3.278
t = 11.4 seconds
(v1 - v2)t = ¹/₂at² --- (1)
(v1 - v2)t = v1²/2a --- (2)
From (1):
(v1 - 37.5)t = ¹/₂(3.278)t²
(v1 - 37.5)t = 1.639t²
v1 - 37.5 = 1.639t
v1 = 1.639t + 37.5 -----(3)
From (2):
(v1 - 37.5)t = v1²/(2 x 3.278)
(v1 - 37.5)t = 0.153 ----- (4)
solve 3 and 4;
(1.639t + 37.5 - 37.5)t = 0.153
1.639t² = 0.153
t² = 0.0933
t = 0.31 s
<h3>Speed of the police officer</h3>
v1 = 1.639(0.31) + 37.5 = 38 m/s = 136.8 km/h
Learn more about velocity here: brainly.com/question/4931057
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