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zlopas [31]
3 years ago
12

A skier is gliding down a slope at a constant speed. what energy transformation is taking place?

Physics
1 answer:
boyakko [2]3 years ago
7 0
In this process, gravitational potential energy is converting into heat/thermal energy.

In fact, the skier starts at a certain height h, so it has gravitational potential energy equal to
U=mgh
as he slides down, he loses this energy. However, the problem says that the speed of the skier remains constant during the motion, so this energy is not converting into kinetic energy, which remains constant. The only possibility is that a frictional force between the skier and the ice is acting on the skier. When the friction acts, the energy of the skier is converted into motion of the molecules of the ice, heating it, so into thermal energy.
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Consider a sample of gas in a container on a comfortable spring day in chicago, il. the celsius temperature suddenly doubles, an
Vinil7 [7]

To solve this problem, we must first assume that the gas acts like an ideal gas so that we can use the ideal gas equation:

 P V = n R T

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant and T is the absolute temperature

 

Assuming that the number of moles is constant, then we can write all the variables in the left side:

P V / T = k            where k is a constant (n times R)

 

Equating two conditions or two states:

P1 V1 / T1 = P2 V2 / T2

We are given that V2 = 2 V1 therefore

P1 V1 T2 = P2 (2V1) T1

P1 T2 = 2 P2 T1

 

Additionally we are given that the temperature in Celsius is doubled, however in the formula we use the absolute temperature in Kelvin, therefore:

T1 (K) = T1 + 273.15

T2 (K) = 2T1 + 273.15

and P1 = 12 atm

 

Substituting:

<span>12 (2T1 + 273.15)  = 2 P2 (T1 + 273.15)</span>

P2 = 6 (2T1 + 273.15) / (T1 + 273.15)

 

Assuming that a nice spring day in Chicago has a temperature of 15 Celsius, therefore:

P2 = 6 (2*15 + 273.15) / (15 + 273.15)

<span>P2 = 6.312 atm</span>

3 0
3 years ago
Match the technology that uses radio waves to the field in which it is used
Elden [556K]

Answer:

Naturally occurring radio waves are made by lightning or by astronomical objects. Artificially generated radio waves are used for fixed and mobile radio communication, broadcasting, radar and other navigation systems, communications satellites, computer networks and innumerable other applications.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
An 85 kg man and his 35 kg daughter are sitting on opposite ends of a 3.00 m see-saw. The see-saw is anchored in the center. If
wolverine [178]

Answer:

0.54m

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

length of seesaw= 3m

mass of man m1= 85kg

weight = mg

W1= 85*10= 850N

mass of daughter m2= 35kg

W2= 35*10= 350N

distance from the center= (1.5-0.2)= 1.3m

Step two:

we know that the sum of clockwise moment equals the anticlockwise moment

let the distance the must sit to balance the system be x

taking moment about the center of the system

350*1.3=850*x

455=850x

divide both sides by  850

x=455/850

x=0.54

Hence the man must sit 0.54m from the right to balance the system

3 0
3 years ago
Please need help on this not too sure on this
n200080 [17]

Answer:

the last one

Explanation:

Because it is a magnifying glass, it magnifies the object and makes it bigger than it appears

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A car traveling initially at 9.49 m/s accelerates at the rate of 0.988 m/s^2 for 3.05s. What is it’s velocity at the end of the
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

12.50 m/s

Explanation:

Vi = 9.49 m/s

a = 0.988 m/s²

t = 3.05 s

Vf = ?

Vf = Vi + at

Vf = 9.49 + (0.988)(3.05)

Vf = 12.50 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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