Answer: 4.21×10⁻⁸
Explanation:
1) Assume a general equation for the ionization of the weak acid:
Let HA be the weak acid, then the ionization equation is:
HA ⇄ H⁺ + A⁻
2) Then, the expression for the ionization constant is:
Ka = [H⁺][A⁻] / [HA]
There, [H⁺] = [A⁻], and [HA] = 0.150 M (data given)
3) So, you need to determine [H⁺] which you do from the pH.
By definition, pH = - log [H⁺]
And from the data given pH = 4.1
⇒ 4.10 = - log [H⁺] ⇒ [H⁺] = antilog (- 4.10) = 7.94×10⁻⁵
4) Now you have all the values to calculate the expression for Ka:
ka = 7.94×10⁻⁵ × 7.94×10⁻⁵ / 0.150 = 4.21×10⁻⁸
The charge for this compound is positive. For Fe, it's charge is positive 3, and for OH, it's charge is negative 1. You would then criss cross the charges of each and come out with Fe(OH)3. I hope this helped!! :)
Theory- <span>a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained.
Scientific law- </span>a statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspect of the universe.
<span>H2O2
First, let's determine how many moles of hydrogen and oxygen atoms we have. Start by looking up the atomic weights of those elements:
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999
Moles hydrogen = 1.33 g / 1.00794 g/mol = 1.319522987 mol
Moles oxygen = 21.3 g / 15.999 g/mol = 1.331333208 mol
We now have a ratio of 1.319522987 : 1.331333208 and we want a ratio of small integers that is close. Start by dividing all the numbers in the ratio by the smallest value, giving:
1 : 1.008950371
This ratio is acceptably close to 1:1 so I assume the formula is of the form HnOn where n is a small integer. Let's initially assume that n is 1, so the mass would be
1.00794 + 15.999 = 17.00694
Obviously 17 is far smaller than 34.1. So let's divide 34.1 by 17.00694 and see what n should be:
34.1 / 17.00694 = 2.005063815
So the formula we want is H2O2, which is hydrogen peroxide.</span>
Ti2 has 2 unpaired electrons.
