Recall that

where
and
are the initial and final velocities, respecitvely;
is the acceleration; and
is the change in position.
So we have


(Normally, this equation has two solutions, but we omit the negative one because the car is moving in one direction.)
The applied force is different for the two cases
The case A with a greater force involves the greatest momentum change
The case A involves the greatest force.
<h3>What is collision?</h3>
- This is the head-on impact between two object moving in opposite or same direction.
The initial momentum of the two ball is the same.
P = mv
where;
- m is the mass of each
- v is the initial velocity of each ball
Since the force applied by the arm is different, the final velocity of the balls before stopping will be different.
Thus, the final momentum of each ball will be different
The impulse experienced by each ball is different since impulse is the change in momentum of the balls.
J = ΔP
The force applied by the rigid arm is greater than the force applied by the relaxed arm because the force applied by the rigid arm will cause the ball to be brought to rest faster.
Thus, we can conclude the following;
- The applied force is different for the two cases
- The case A with a greater force involves the greatest momentum change
- The case A involves the greatest force.
Learn more about impulse here: brainly.com/question/25700778
<h2>Greetings!</h2>
To find speed, you need to remember the formula:
Speed = distance ÷ time
So plug the given values in:
500 ÷ 30 = 16.66
<h3>So the speed is 16.66m/s (metres per second)</h3>
<h2>Hope this helps!</h2>
C. The force is a constant change, because her position on the Ferris wheel will constantly change. I believe this is the answer, but use sources to double check. I might use different vocab. then your teachers.
1. its must be B and 2. must be C