Answer:
The natural phenomenon used to describe the length of a meter is the speed of light. The length of a meter is the length a light path travels in 1/(299792458) seconds through a vacuum.
The definition is better due to the uncertainty involved in the use of the length of a standard meter stick because the length of the meter stick could change due to atmospheric conditions from place to place
Explanation:
There must be effective collisions between the reacting chemical particles in order for the chemical reaction to occur.
Slavery played a big role in this. the confederacy allowed slavery while the union was oppose to it.
The pH of a solution is 9.02.
c(HCN) = 1.25 M; concentration of the cyanide acid
n(NaCN) = 1.37 mol; amount of the salt
V = 1.699 l; volume of the solution
c(NaCN) = 1.37 mol ÷ 1.699 l
c(NaCN) = 0.806 M; concentration of the salt
Ka = 6.2 × 10⁻¹⁰; acid constant
pKa = -logKa
pKa = - log (6.2 × 10⁻¹⁰)
pKa = 9.21
Henderson–Hasselbalch equation for the buffer solution:
pH = pKa + log(cs/ck)
pH = pKa + log(cs/ck)
pH = 9.21 + log (0.806M/1.25M)
pH = 9.21 - 0.19
pH = 9.02; potential of hydrogen
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Answer:
Ammonia is limiting reactant
Amount of oxygen left = 0.035 mol
Explanation:
Masa of ammonia = 2.00 g
Mass of oxygen = 4.00 g
Which is limiting reactant = ?
Balance chemical equation:
4NH₃ + 3O₂ → 2N₂ + 6H₂O
Number of moles of ammonia:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 2.00 g/ 17 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.12 mol
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 4.00 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.125 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and oxygen with water and nitrogen.
NH₃ : N₂
4 : 2
0.12 : 2/4×0.12 = 0.06
NH₃ : H₂O
4 : 6
0.12 : 6/4×0.12 = 0.18
O₂ : N₂
3 : 2
0.125 : 2/3×0.125 = 0.08
O₂ : H₂O
3 : 6
0.125 : 6/3×0.125 = 0.25
The number of moles of water and nitrogen formed by ammonia are less thus ammonia will be limiting reactant.
Amount of oxygen left:
NH₃ : O₂
4 : 3
0.12 : 3/4×0.12= 0.09
Amount of oxygen react = 0.09 mol
Amount of oxygen left = 0.125 - 0.09 = 0.035 mol
