Explanation:
A mixture in which there is uniform distribution of solute particles into the solvent is known as a homogeneous mixture.
For example, sugar dissolved in water is a homogeneous mixture.
On the other hand, a mixture in which there is uneven distribution of solute particles into the solvent is known as a heterogeneous mixture.
For example, sand present in water is a heterogeneous mixture.
Comment on given situations will be as follows.
(a) Air in a closed bottle - It is a homogeneous mixture because there will be even distribution of other gases that are present in air.
(b) Air over New York City - It is a heterogeneous mixture because there will be presence of some dust particles, fog or smoke into the air. Distribution of all these particles will be uneven. This will make air over New York City heterogeneous in nature.
Answer:
4.90 g
Explanation:
Given that:
volume of t-pentyl alcohol = 5 mL
the standard density of t-pentyl alcohol = 0.805 g/mL
Recall that:
density = mass(in wt) /volume
mass = density × volume
mass = 0.805 g/mL × 5 mL
mass = 4.03 g
Volume of HCl used = 12 mL
The reaction for this equation is shown in the image attached below.
From the reaction,
88.15 g of t-pentyl alcohol reacts with concentrated HCl to yield 106.59 g pf t-pentyl chloride.
4.03 g of t-pentyl alcohol forms,
of t-pentyl chloride.
Therefore,
Theoretical yield of t-pentyl chloride = 4.90 g
Answer:
Correct option would be A. Mg(s) → Mg2+ + 2e-
Explanation:
Marked as correct answer on Quiz ;) (A P E X)
Matter - anything with mass and occupies space
accuracy - an indication of how close a measurement is to the correct result
precision - the degree to which a measurement can be replicated
meniscus - the curved top surface of a liquid column
volume - spaced occupied measured in cubic units
density - mass of an object per unit volume
The correct answer is - 1 cm/yr.
Alongside the western coast of South America, the Nazca plate and the South American plate are in a collision for several million years now, with the Nazca plate being the one that is subducting in this convergent plate boundary.
If the Nazca plate's focus has moved 1,000 km in the last 10 million years, than in order to get to the annual movement of the subduction we need to convert the km into cm first:
1 km = 10,000 cm
1,000 x 10,000 = 10,000,000
1,000 km = 10,000,000 cm
Than we need to divide the number of cm with the number of years:
10,000,000 / 10,000,000 = 1
And we get the result of 1 cm/yr.
