The bottleneck event of the plants in an area results in secondary succession.
<h2>What is bottleneck event?</h2>
A bottleneck is an event that drastically reduces the population size of an organism. The bottleneck may be caused by various events, such as an environmental disaster, the hunting or habitat destruction that results in the deaths of organisms.
<h3>Secondary succession</h3>
Secondary succession is a type of ecological succession in which plants and animals recolonize a habitat after a major disturbance such as a devastating flood, wildfire, landslide, lava flow, or human activity e.g., farming or road or building construction.
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At position of maximum height we know that the vertical component of its velocity will become zero
so the object will have only horizontal component of velocity
so at that instant the motion of object is along x direction
while if we check the acceleration of object then it is due to gravity
so the acceleration of object is vertically downwards
so it is along y axis
so here these two physical quantities are perpendicular to each other
so correct answer would be
<em>C)At the maximum height, the velocity and acceleration vectors are perpendicular to each other. </em>
Answer:
Explanation:
Consider two particles are initially at rest.
Therefore,
the kinetic energy of the particles is zero.
That initial K.E. = 0
The relative velocity with which both the particles are approaching each other is Δv and their reduced masses are
now, since both the masses have mass m
therefore,
= m/2
The final K.E. of the particles is
Distance between two particles is d and the gravitational potential energy between them is given by
By law of conservation of energy we have
Now plugging the values we get
This the required relation between G,m and d
Here we can use coulomb's law to find the force between two charges
As per coulombs law
]tex]F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]
here we have
now by using the above equation we have
so here the force between two charges is of above magnitude and this will be repulsive force between them as both charges are of same sign.
The refrigerator's coefficient of performance is 6.
The heat extracted from the cold reservoir Q cold (i.e., inside a refrigerator) divided by the work W required to remove the heat is known as the coefficient of performance, or COP, of a refrigerator (i.e., the work done by the compressor). The required inside temperature and the outside temperature have a significant impact on the COP.
As the inside temperature of the refrigerator decreases, its coefficient of performance decreases. The coefficient of performance (COP) of refrigeration is always more than 1.
The heat produced in the cold compartment, H = 780.0 J
Work done in ideal refrigerator, W = 130.0 J
Refrigerator's coefficient of performance = H/W
= 780/130
= 6
Therefore, the refrigerator's coefficient of performance is 6.
Energy conservation requires the exhaust heat to be = 780 + 130
= 910 J
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