Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The magnetic field is
And the direction is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The magnetic field at the center is
Generally magnetic field is mathematically represented as
We are told that it is equal to 1mT
So
From the first diagram we see that the effect of the current flowing in the circular loop is (i.e the magnetic field generated)
This implies that the effect of a current flowing in the smaller semi-circular loop is (i.e the magnetic field generated)
and for the larger semi-circular loop is
Now a closer look at the second diagram will show us that the current in the semi-circular loop are moving in the opposite direction
So the net magnetic field would be
Recall
So
Using the Right-hand rule we see that the direction is into the page which is
Answer:
Rate at which current flows is measured in amperes
Explanation:
The rate of flow of electrons constitutes the current. The electrons flow from lower electric potential to higher electric potential. When there is no potential difference then no electron will flow. The direction of the current and the electron are in opposite direction.
The direction of electron from the negative terminal to the positive terminal. The direction of current is from the positive terminal to the negative terminal.The current is measured in ampere.
The expression for current and the charge is as;
Here, q is the charge, t is the time taken and I is the current.
According to the given problem, Jodi made a list about electric current to help her study for a test. He described that electrons move from areas of low to high electric potential, voltage causes current to flow and movement of electrons is continuous in a current.
But he did error. It should be "rate at which charges flow" instead of rate at which current flow.
Therefore, the option (4) is correct.
<h2>
Answer: Prism</h2>
In the eighteenth century Isaac Newton found out that <u>when a beam of light from the Sun, passes trhough a prism is decomposed in many different colors</u>. He named this phenomenom as dispersion of light.
This phenomenom occurs when a beam of white light (which is compound of many wavelengths or "colors") is refracted (the different rays of light are diverted depending on their wavelengths) in some medium, leaving their constituent colors separated.
Therefore:
<h2>Isaac Newton used a <u>prism</u> to break white light into its component colors.</h2>
Answer:
The impression of the image on the retina lasts for about 1/16th of a second after the removal of the object. If a burning stick of incense is revolved at a rate of more than sixteen revolutions per second, we see a circle of red light due to persistence of vision.
Explanation: