Which of the following is a statement of Hess's law?

gladu [14]

Answer: a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.

Explanation: definition

3 0

3 years ago

How does the total volume of gas particles compare to the volume of the space between gas particles?

saw5 [17]

Answer:
There is more space between gas particles than the size of the particles.

Explanation:
This scenario can be understand by taking a very simple example. As we know that 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure occupy 22.4 liters of volume. Lets take Hydrogen gas and Oxygen gas, 1 mole of each gas will occupy same volume. Why it is so? Why same volume although Oxygen is 16 times more heavier? This is because the space between gas molecules is very large. Approximately the distance between gas molecules is 300 times greater than their own diameter from its neighbor molecules.

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following properties would be the same among isotopes of the same element?

Viefleur [7K]

Answer : The properties which would be the same among isotopes of the same element are Flammability and Color

Explanation :

Isotopes are the elements that have same number of electrons and protons but they differ in number of neutrons.

The chemical properties of an element are determined by its valence electrons and since isotope have same number of electrons, they have similar chemical properties.

But isotopes have different number of neutrons. Neutrons are the subatomic particles which are present in the nucleus. They are charge less particles and they have mass. Therefore when the elements have different number of neutrons, their atomic masses differ.

As a result, isotopes have different mass related physical properties.

Let us discuss the given properties now

1) Flammability : Flammability in simple words means the ability of the substance to catch fire or the ability to burn. This is mainly dependent on the reactivity which is in turn dependent on the number of electrons.

Since the isotopes have same number of electrons, they show similar flammability.

2) Density : Density is defined as mass per unit volume. This property involves mass and we know that isotopes have different masses. Therefore they have different densities too.

3) Melting point : Melting point is a physical property which is mainly dependent on the molecular weight of the substance. Since isotopes have different masses, they tend to show different melting points.

4) Color : The color of the element is mainly dependent on the arrangement of electrons around the nucleus. Isotopes have same number of electrons which means the arrangement would also be the same. Therefore the isotopes of the same element do not show different colors.

The properties which would be same among isotopes of the same element are

1) Flammability

4) Color

5 0

3 years ago

A sample of HI (9.30×10^−3mol) was placed in an empty 2.00 L container at 1000 K. After equilibrium was reached, the concentrati

Sedaia [141]

Answer:

The answer is "29.081"

Explanation:

when the empty 2.00 L container of 1000 kg, a sample of HI (9.30 x 10-3 mol) has also been placed.

$\text{calculating the initial HI}= \frac{mol}{V}$

$=\frac{9.3 \times 10 ^ -3}{2}$

$=0.00465 \ Mol$

$\text{Similarly}\ \ I_2 \ \ \text{follows} \ \ H_2 = 0 }$

Its density of I 2 was 6.29x10-4 M if the balance had been obtained, then we have to get the intensity of equilibrium then:

$HI = 0.00465 - 2x\\\\ I_{2} \ eq = H_2 \ eq = 0 + x \\\\$

It is defined that:

$I_2 = 6.29 \times 10^{-4} \ M \\\\x = I_2 \\\\$

$HI \ eq= 0.00465 - 2x \\$

$=0.00465 -2 \times 6.29 \times 10^{-4} \\\\ = 0.00465 -\frac{25.16 }{10^4} \\\\ = 0.003392\ M$

Now, we calculate the position:

For the reaction $H 2(g) + I 2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2HI(g)$ , you can calculate the value of Kc at 1000 K.

data expression for Kc

$2HI \rightleftharpoons H_2 + I_2 \\\\\to Kc = \frac{H_2 \times I_2}{HI^2}$

$= \frac{6.29\times10^{-4} \times 6.29 \times 10^{-4}}{0.003392^2} \\\\= \frac{6.29\times 6.29 \times 10^{-8}}{0.003392^2} \\\\= \frac{39.564 \times 10^{-8}}{1.150 \times 10-5} \\\\= 0.034386$

calculating the reverse reaction

$H_2(g) + I_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2HI(g)$

$Kc = \frac{1}{Kc} \\\\$

$= \frac{1}{0.034386}\\ \\= 29.081\\$

7 0

3 years ago

What combination of forces was the closest match? Why?

Virty [35]

Answer: COMBINED FORCES

When forces act in the same direction, they combine to make a bigger force. When they act in opposite directions, they can cancel one another out. If the forces acting on an object balance, the object does not move, but may change shape.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago