Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Solvent 1 = benzene, Solvent 2 = water
= 2.7,
= 100 mL
= 10 mL, weight of compound = 1 g
Extract = 3
Therefore, calculate the fraction remaining as follows.
![f_{n} = [1 + K_{p}(\frac{V_{S_{2}}}{V_{S_{1}}})]^{-n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f_%7Bn%7D%20%3D%20%5B1%20%2B%20K_%7Bp%7D%28%5Cfrac%7BV_%7BS_%7B2%7D%7D%7D%7BV_%7BS_%7B1%7D%7D%7D%29%5D%5E%7B-n%7D)
= ![[1 + 2.7(\frac{100}{10})]^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B1%20%2B%202.7%28%5Cfrac%7B100%7D%7B10%7D%29%5D%5E%7B-3%7D)
= 
= 
Hence, weight of compound to be extracted = weight of compound - fraction remaining
= 1 - 
= 0.00001
or, = 
Thus, we can conclude that weight of compound that could be extracted is
.
Answer:
0.143L
Explanation:
Molar mass of H2SO4 = 98g/Mol
No of mole = mass/molar mass
No of mole= 49/98 = 0.5 mol
No of mol = concentration × volume
Volume = n/C = 0.5/3.5 = 0.143L
Answer:
63.05% of MgCO3.3H2O by mass
Explanation:
<em>of MgCO3.3H2O in the mixture?</em>
The difference in masses after heating the mixture = Mass of water. With the mass of water we can find its moles and the moles and mass of MgCO3.3H2O to find the mass percent as follows:
<em>Mass water:</em>
3.883g - 2.927g = 0.956g water
<em>Moles water -18.01g/mol-</em>
0.956g water * (1mol/18.01g) = 0.05308 moles H2O.
<em>Moles MgCO3.3H2O:</em>
0.05308 moles H2O * (1mol MgCO3.3H2O / 3mol H2O) =
0.01769 moles MgCO3.3H2O
<em>Mass MgCO3.3H2O -Molar mass: 138.3597g/mol-</em>
0.01769 moles MgCO3.3H2O * (138.3597g/mol) = 2.448g MgCO3.3H2O
<em>Mass percent:</em>
2.448g MgCO3.3H2O / 3.883g Mixture * 100 =
<h3>63.05% of MgCO3.3H2O by mass</h3>
Circulating round the nucleus are the electrons in various orbits of different energy levels. Electrons are negatively charged and represented by the symbol 'e'. In the given image the number of protons are -6. Hence the element in question is Carbon as Carbon has the atomic number 6.