By the object's composition and the acting agent to which factors the change of the substance or entity.
<span>The effect of physical property of matter on the object or substance can be better identified when the object doesn't change in composition or in nature. Unlike chemical property which has changed in its composition and atomic structure that was caused by chemical change or reaction due to an agent. Physical property is identified thru physical reactions or changes that has never changed the object in an atomic level, like cutting paper into smaller sizes. The aforementioned example illustrates physical proerty but being cut into smaller buts without changing the object from paper to any other substance, thus, its structure remain and its still called paper regardless of size, mass and texture. <span>
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Closed system. If the system is not closed, matter or energy can escape from the system. an example of this is if you react magnesium and hydrochloric acid in a open system. The H₂ gas is going to escape making it look like some of the mass disappeared . in that same reaction some in an open system will also loose heat to the surrounding which will make it look like less heat was produced.
The most abundant carbon isotope is carbon-12.
The relative atomic mass of carbon is 12.011, which is extremely close to 12.0. This means that the masses C-13, and C-14 are practically negligible when contributing to the relative atomic mass of carbon.
the C-12 isotope makes up 98.9% of carbon atoms, C-13 makes up 1.1% of carbon atoms, and C-14 makes up just a trace of carbon atoms as they are found in nature.
We can explain this in a molecular level. We know that the difference between a gas and a liquid of the same composition is how fast their molecules are moving. So given a gas, their molecules are farther and faster when moving, but when they are cooled their bulk kinetic energy decreases. In other words their molecules start to move closer and move slower until it behaves more like a liquid molecule. This is the time when gases condense.
Answer:
Volume of ammonia produced = 398.7 dm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of N₂ = 200 dm³
Pressure and temperature = standard
Volume of ammonia produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of N₂:
PV = nRT
1 atm× 200 L = n× 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K
n = 200 atm.L /22.41 atm.L/mol
n = 8.9 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and nitrogen.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
8.9 : 2/1×8.9 = 17.8 mol
Volume of ammonia:
1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 dm³ volume
17.8 mol ×22.4 dm³/1 mol = 398.7 dm³
