Answer:
185.49 grams of Zinc would react with 454g (1lb) of copper sulfate
Explanation:
Yo know the following balanced reaction:
CuSO₄(aq)+ Zn(s) →Cu(s) + ZnSO₄(aq)
You can see that by stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of reagents and products are part of the reaction:
- CuSO₄: 1 mole
- Zn: 1 mole
- Cu: 1 mole
- ZnSO₄: 1 mole
Being:
- Cu: 63.54 g/mole
- S: 32 g/mole
- O: 16 g/mole
- Zn: 65.37 g/mole
the molar mass of the compounds participating in the reaction is:
- CuSO₄:63.54 g/mole + 32 g/mole + 4*16 g/mole= 159.54 g/mole ≅ 160 g/mole
- Zn: 65.37 g/mole
- Cu: 63.54 g/mole
- ZnSO₄: 65.37 g/mole + 32 g/mole + 4*16 g/mole= 161.37 g/mole
Then, by stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts of mass of reagent and product participate in the reaction:
- CuSO₄: 1 moles* 160 g/mole= 160 g
- Zn: 1 mole* 65.37 g/mole= 65.37 g
- Cu: 1 mole* 63.54 g/mole= 63.54 g
- ZnSO₄: 1 mole* 161.37 g/mole= 161.37 g
Now you can apply the following rule of three: if 160 grams of CuSO₄ react with 65.37 grams of Zn by this reaction stoichiometry, 454 grams of CuSO₄ with how much mass of Zn will it react?
mass of Zn= 185.49 grams
<u><em>185.49 grams of Zinc would react with 454g (1lb) of copper sulfate</em></u>
Explanation:
Formula to calculate osmotic pressure is as follows.
Osmotic pressure = concentration × gas constant × temperature( in K)
Temperature = 
= (25 + 273) K
= 298.15 K
Osmotic pressure = 531 mm Hg or 0.698 atm (as 1 mm Hg = 0.00131)
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
0.698 = 
C = 0.0285
This also means that,
= 0.0285
So, moles = 0.0285 × volume (in L)
= 0.0285 × 0.100
= 
Now, let us assume that mass of 
= x grams
And, mass of 
= (1.00 - x)
So, moles of 
= 
Now, moles of 
= 
= 
= x = 0.346
Therefore, we can conclude that amount of present is 0.346 g and amount of 
present is (1 - 0.346) g = 0.654 g.
Answer:
c) NOx and VOC
oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOC)
Explanation:
-
Answer:
Ionic bond is formed by the opposite ions attraction between the 2 atoms in an ionically bonded compound. The two ions i.e. Cation and Anions are formed by oxidation and reduction reactions respectively. General Ionic formula is as follow,
Mⁿ⁺ + Nⁿ⁻ → MN
where;
Mⁿ⁺ = Cation
Nⁿ⁻ = Anion
MN = Salt
Explanation:
Ionic bond is the electrostatic forces of attraction between positively charged cations and negatively charged Anions. These forces are very stronger resulting in increasing several physical properties of Ionic compounds like melting point and boiling point e.t.c.
Example:
Sodium Chloride:
NaCl is formed by Na⁺ cation and Cl⁻ anion as follow,
Oxidation of Na;
2 Na → 2 Na⁺ + 2 e⁻
Reduction of Cl₂;
Cl₂ + 2 e⁻ → 2 Cl⁻
Crystal Lattice formation is as follow,
Na⁺ + Cl⁻ → NaCl
Answer: The de broglie wavelength is 
.
Explanation:
Calculate 
as follows.
where,
h = plank's constant = 
p = momentum = 
Putting the values in the formula as follows.
= 
=
Thus, the de broglie wavelength is .
