Math (e.g., algebra, geometry, calculus, computer computation) is used both as a tool to create mathematical models that describe physical phenomena and as a tool to evaluate the merit of different possible solutions. ... In engineering, math and science are tools used within the engineering design process.
Biologists use math as they plot graphs to help them understand equations, run small “trial and error” tests with some sample numbers when developing algorithms, and use the R project for analyzing protein sequences and structures. Electrical engineers use math in many ways in their career. They use math to help design and test electrical equipment. They use math to calculate amp and volt requirements for electrical projects. They use math in creating computer simulations and designs for new products.
The initial void ratio is the <em>parameter </em>which is used to show the structural foundations for each <em>specimen of sand </em>so that the method and speed of compression would be <em>measured</em>.
Relative density is the mass per unit volume of each specimen of sand which is <em>measured </em>and it has to do with the<em> relative ratio</em> of the density of the sand.
Unit weight is the the exact weight per cubic foot of the sand which is measured.
Please note that your question is incomplete so I gave you a general overview to help you better understand the concept
Read more here:
brainly.com/question/15220801
The equations are based on the following assumptions
1) The bar is straight and of uniform section
2) The material of the bar is has uniform properties.
3) The only loading is the applied torque which is applied normal to the axis of the bar.
4) The bar is stressed within its elastic limit.
Nomenclature
T = torque (Nm)
l = length of bar (m)
J = Polar moment of inertia.(Circular Sections) ( m^4)
J' = Polar moment of inertia.(Non circluar sections) ( m^4 )
K = Factor replacing J for non-circular sections.( m^4)
r = radial distance of point from center of section (m)
ro = radius of section OD (m)
τ = shear stress (N/m^2)
G Modulus of rigidity (N/m^2)
θ = angle of twist (radians)
Answer:
Explanation:
Hands-on Activity Bubbling Plants Experiment to Quantify Photosynthesis ... After running the experiment, students pool their data to get a large sample ... Explain that photosynthesis is a process that plants use to convert light ... Describe a simple experiment that provides indirect evidence that photosynthesis is occurring.
Through photosynthesis, certain organisms convert solar energy (sunlight) into ... of our planet continuously and is transferred from one organism to another. Therefore, directly or indirectly, the process of photosynthesis provides most of the energy ... Biology in Action ... Chlorophyll is responsible for the green color of plants.Photosynthetic organisms capture energy from the sun and matter from the air to ... oxygen produced during photosynthesis makes leaf bits float like bubbles in water. ... their ability to carry out photosynthesis, the biochemical process of capturing ... this air is forced out and replaced with solution, causing the leaves to sink.
Answer:
14.506°C
Explanation:
Given data :
flow rate of water been cooled = 0.011 m^3/s
inlet temp = 30°C + 273 = 303 k
cooling medium temperature = 6°C + 273 = 279 k
flow rate of cooling medium = 0.02 m^3/s
Determine the outlet temperature
we can determine the outlet temperature by applying the relation below
Heat gained by cooling medium = Heat lost by water
= ( Mcp ( To - 6 ) = Mcp ( 30 - To )
since the properties of water and the cooling medium ( water ) is the same
= 0.02 ( To - 6 ) = 0.011 ( 30 - To )
= 1.82 ( To - 6 ) = 30 - To
hence To ( outlet temperature ) = 14.506°C