Answer:
In engineering and materials science, a stress–strain curve for a material gives the relationship between stress and strain. It is obtained by gradually applying load to a test coupon and measuring the deformation, from which the stress and strain can be determined (see tensile testing).
Explanation:
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Answer:
a) the log mean temperature difference (Approx. 64.5 deg C)
b) the rate of heat addition into the oil.
The above have been solved for in the below workings
Explanation:
Answer:
Heat transfer = 2.617 Kw
Explanation:
Given:
T1 = 300 k
T2 = 440 k
h1 = 300.19 KJ/kg
h2 = 441.61 KJ/kg
Density = 1.225 kg/m²
Find:
Mass flow rate = 1.225 x [1.3/60]
Mass flow rate = 0.02654 kg/s
mh1 + mw = mh2 + Q
0.02654(300.19 + 240) = 0.02654(441.61) + Q
Q = 2.617 Kw
Heat transfer = 2.617 Kw
The separation and purification process is used for DEVELOPING VACCINES. The development of vaccines must follow strict guidelines.
A vaccine is a biological preparation used to protect against harmful diseases (e.g., viruses) in a simple and safe manner.
Vaccine purification is a strict process consisting of clarification, concentration and chromatography in order to separate the extract that contains the active principle of the vaccine.
The techniques used for vaccine filtration include membrane filtration, depth filtration and centrifugation.
Learn more about vaccines here:
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