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2 years ago

Molecular iodine,

Chemistry

1 answer:

My name is Ann [436]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Half-life for this reaction is 2.56s

Explanation:

The general expression in a reaction that follows first-order is:

Ln[A] = -kt + ln[A]₀

Where [A] is concentration of reactant after time t,

k is rate constant = 0.271s⁻¹

[A]₀ is initial concentration of reactant.

Half-life is defined as the time required to decrease the initial concentration of the reactant (I2 in this case) halved.

If [A]₀ = 1

[A] = 1/2

Solving the equation:

Ln[1/2] = -0.271s⁻¹*t + ln[1]

Ln[1/2] = -0.271s⁻¹*t + 0

Ln[1/2] = -0.271s⁻¹t

Ln 2 = 0.271s⁻¹

2.56s = t

Half-life for this reaction is 2.56s

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2 years ago

By titration, 15.0 mLmL of 0.1008 MM sodium hydroxide is needed to neutralize a 0.2053-gg sample of an organic acid. What is the

andre [41]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

By titration, 15.0 mL of 0.1008 M sodium hydroxide is needed to neutralize a 0.2053-g sample of an organic acid. What is the molar mass of the acid if it is monoprotic.

Answer: The molar mass of monoprotic acid is 135.96 g/mol

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$

For sodium hydroxide:

Molarity of NaOH solution = 0.1008 M

Volume of solution = 15.0 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.1008M=\frac{\text{Moles of NaOH}\times 1000}{15.0}\\\\\text{Moles of NaOH}=\frac{(0.1008\times 15.0)}{1000}=0.00151mol$

As, the acid is monoprotic, it contains 1 hydrogen ion

1 mole of $OH^-$ ion of NaOH neutralizes 1 mole of $H^+$ ion of monoprotic acid

So, 0.00151 moles of $OH^-$ ion of NaOH will neutralize $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.00151=0.00151mol$ of $H^+$ ion of monoprotic acid

In monoprotic acid:

1 mole of $H^+$ ion is released by 1 mole of monoprotic acid

So, 0.00151 moles of $H^+$ ion will be released by $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.00151=0.00151mol$ of monoprotic acid

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of monoprotic acid = 0.00151 mole

Given mass of monoprotic acid = 0.2053 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.00151mol=\frac{0.2053g}{\text{Molar mass of monoprotic acid}}\\\\\text{Molar mass of monoprotic acid}=\frac{0.2053g}{0.00151mol}=135.96g/mol$

Hence, the molar mass of monoprotic acid is 135.96 g/mol

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2 years ago

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Nitrogen and Oxygen react to form Nitrogen Oxides. These gasses irritate the lungs and cause acid rain.

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2 years ago

24. Which Portuguese explorer sailed around Africa and across the Indian Ocean to reach India?

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

The answer to your question is V2 = 4.97 l

Explanation:

Data

Volume 1 = V1 = 4.40 L Volume 2 =

Temperature 1 = T1 = 19°C Temperature 2 = T2 = 37°C

Pressure 1 = P1 = 783 mmHg Pressure 2 = 735 mmHg

Process

1.- Convert temperature to °K

T1 = 19 + 273 = 292°K

T2 = 37 + 273 = 310°K

2.- Use the combined gas law to solve this problem

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

-Solve for V2

V2 = P1V1T2 / T1P2

-Substitution

V2 = (783 x 4.40 x 310) / (292 x 735)

-Simplification

V2 = 1068012 / 214620

-Result

V2 = 4.97 l

6 0

3 years ago