A wind generator, such as the one shown , uses the power of wind to generate electricity What do you think is happening inside t
he wind generator to convert the energy of the spinning blades into electricity? Make your best guess.
2 answers:
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Answer:
0.767
Explanation:
The work done on the truck by the frictional drag force is given by
where
F is the magnitude of the frictional force
d = 38.0 m is the maximum displacement allowed for the truck
The negative sign is due to the fact that the force of friction is opposite to the motion of the truck
The force of friction can also be written as:
where
is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the truck and the lane
m is the mass of the truck
g is the acceleration of gravity
So we can rewrite the work done as
(1)
According to the work-energy theorem, the work done by friction is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the truck:
(2)
where
v = 0 is the final velocity of the truck
u = 23.9 m/s is the initial velocity of the truck
By combining (1) and (2) we get
And solving for , we find the minimum coefficient of kinetic friction able to stop the truck in a distance d:
Answer:
The percentage of its mechanical energy does the ball lose with each bounce is 23 %
Explanation:
Given data,
The tennis ball is released from the height, h = 4 m
After the third bounce it reaches height, h' = 183 cm
= 1.83 m
The total mechanical energy of the ball is equal to its maximum P.E
E = mgh
= 4 mg
At height h', the P.E becomes
E' = mgh'
= 1.83 mg
The percentage of change in energy the ball retains to its original energy,
ΔE % = 45 %
The ball retains only the 45% of its original energy after 3 bounces.
Therefore, the energy retains in each bounce is
∛ (0.45) = 0.77
The ball retains only the 77% of its original energy.
The energy lost to the floor is,
E = 100 - 77
= 23 %
Hence, the percentage of its mechanical energy does the ball lose with each bounce is 23 %