El ejercicio completo con las formulas es el siguiente:
cuál de las siguientes fórmulas no cumple con la tetravalencia del átomo de carbono.
a. CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
b. CH3-CH=CH2
c. CH3-CH2=CH2
d. CH3-CH2-CH3
Answer:
La respuesta correcta es la opción C
Explanation:
En la formula C, podemos ver claramente que no se cumple con la tetravalencia del carbono pues al sumar el total de las valencias del carbono nos da 5
CH3 - CH2 = CH2 = Total de valencias del carbono 5
1 + 2+ 2 = 5
Para que la formula sea correcta debe eliminarse un hidrogeno quedando la formula de la siguiente manera:
CH3 - CH = CH2
1 + 1 + 2 = 4
Answer: 598.9K = 325.9°C
Explanation:
P1= 53.3kPa T1= -33+273=240K
P2=133kPa , T2= ?
Applying P1/T1 = P2/T2
Substitute and Simplify
53.3/240 = 133/T2
T2= 598.9K = 325.9°C
Answer:
6.8 mole of O₂
Explanation:
Given expression:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Number of moles of H₂ = 13.6moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of O₂ = ?
Solution:
In the given problem, we are to find the number of moles of oxygen gas that will use up 13.6mole of hydrogen gas;
From the reaction equation;
2 mole of H₂ will completely react with 1 mole of O₂
13.6 moles of H₂ will completely be used up by mole of O₂
= 6.8 mole of O₂
Answer: Aluminium
Explanation: Aluminium metal has a lower density than copper. So, for the same volume of metal used to build a model airplane, the aluminium plane would be very lightweight while that of copper would be heavy. The lightweight airplane will fly easily.
Primary alkyl halides tend to undergo the SN2 reaction mechanism in nucleophilic substitution since there is less steric hindrance for nucleophilic attack and the carbocations that they form are not as stable as those formed from tertiary alkyl halides.
1-bromopentane > 1-bromo 2-methylbutane > <span>1-bromo-3-methylbutane</span>> 2-bromo 2-methylbutane